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The Great Imitator

Bibliographic Data

ID4071260
AuthorsKaia L Magnusen (corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume45
Issue2
Pages33-66
Publication date2018-08-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew German Critique (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-033X • E-ISSN: 1558-1462
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/0094033x-6684135
OpenAlexW2885763628
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

During the Weimar Republic the categories of "good," traditional women and "deviant," modern women became imprecise as widows' veils and garb were often adopted by prostitutes to deter arrest. Widows were linked with death and Germany's postwar shame and were often unfairly associated with prostitutes. Otto Dix, a Neue Sachlichkeit artist, was aware of the postwar ambiguity between "respectable" and "fallen" women. In a watercolor of a veiled widow, Dix engaged the elision of prostitutes and widows by visually implying she has syphilis, a disease that caused widespread anxiety and was inextricably linked with prostitutes. Just as syphilis was referred to as "the Great Imitator" because of the difficulty of diagnosing it, so prostitutes masqueraded as "morally upright" widows. This ambiguity between moral and immoral women caused concern over Germany's perceived moral decline and fascinated Dix, who was intrigued by the dangerous nexus of sexuality, disease, and death

Ambiguity · Criminology · Human sexuality · Nexus (standard) · Political science · Shame · Sociology · Syphilis · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · European history and politics · Gender Studies · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · History · Law · Medicine · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Visualizing Disease and ‘Depravity’ in the Weimar Republic

    Kaia L Magnusen, Kaia Magnusen•Seminar A Journal of Germanic…•2021

  • Behind the lines

    Margaret R Higonnet•Behind the lines•1987

  • Weimar through the Lens of Gender

    Julia Roos•Weimar through the lens of gender•2010

  • The Politics of the Body in Weimar Germany

    Open Access•Cornelie Usborne•Politics of the Body in Weimar…•1992

  • Berlin

    Luke Springman, Charles W Haxthausen et al.•The German Quarterly•1992

  • Lustmord

    Ute L Tellini, Maria Tatar•Woman s Art Journal•1998

  • The Politics of the Body in Weimar Germany

    Lawrence D Stokes, Cornelie Usborne•German Studies Review•1994

  • Ethics and Experimentation on Human Subjects in Mid-Nineteenth-Century France

    Alex Dracobly•Bulletin of the history of medicine•2003

  • The Night of the Poet

    Beryl Schlossman•Modern Language Notes•2004

  • Syphilization

    J SHERWOOD, J L Sherwood•Journal of the History of…•1999

Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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