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Cognitive Science and Religious Belief

Bibliographic Data

ID4079882
AuthorsGraham Wood (0000-0002-0307-9012, University of Tasmania, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume6
Issue10
Pages734-745
Publication date2011-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1747-9991 • E-ISSN: 1747-9991
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1747-9991.2011.00434.x
OpenAlexW1932808108
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

The cognitive science of religion draws on insights from evolutionary psychology, and offers explanations of religious belief based on natural cognitive processes. This article examines a number of competing explanations of religious belief by considering it as a solution to the challenge of cooperation. The challenge of stopping individuals cheating within a cooperative group has been a problem throughout humanity's evolutionary history. Empirical evidence drawn from fields such as anthropology and psychology suggests that religious beliefs are part of an evolved cognitive system that motivates individuals to cooperate with other members of their group. Three possible evolutionary accounts, the memetic, by-product, and adaptation accounts, are considered as evolved solutions to the challenge of cooperation

Cheating · Cognition · Cognitive science of religion · Darwinism · Empirical evidence · Epistemology · Evolutionary psychology · Humanity · Sociology · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Philosophy · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.09
Citation span2015 - 2015 (1)
Highly citedNo

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