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Image schemas as prototypes in the diachronic evolution of kámnō and eutheiázō in Greek

A behavioural-profile analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID4095178
AuthorsGeorgios Ioannou (0000-0002-1986-5472)
Year2020
Volume245
Pages102938
Publication date2020-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLingua (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0024-3841 • E-ISSN: 1872-6135
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.lingua.2020.102938
OpenAlexW3073679531
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited25

This is a diachronic, comparative, corpus-based study of the development of the Ancient Greek verbs kamno and eutheiazo, originally meaning GET TIRED and STRAIGHTEN, respectively, into their modern meanings, roughly corresponding to English DO and MAKE, respectively. In doing so, the study theoretically and methodologically integrates the notion of image-schematic topology that underlies the conceptualisation of a term with the latter`s behavioural profile. The underlying image schemas are shown to represent a gestalt prototype that not only licenses the semantic extension of a term but also constrains its polysemic potential, preserving its schematic structure diachronically. For kamno, the schematic space is the vector of work produced by an energy source inversely proportional to the energy potential of this source. For eutheiazo, the schematic space is an arrangement internal to an entity that infers a telic state of order. The analysis uses the visualisation of multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) of the behavioural profiles of the two terms, kamno and eutheiazo, for three stages: Ancient, Mediaeval and Modern Greek

Energy (signal processing · Epistemology · Extension (predicate logic · Gestalt psychology · Homonym (biology · Linguistics · Meaning (existential · Natural language processing · Physics · Pure mathematics · Schematic · Statistics · Term (time · Categorization, perception, and language · Computer Science · Engineering · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · linguistics and terminology studies · Mathematics · Philosophy

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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