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Constructions and image-schema preservation. A historical-comparative analysis of PAY in Greek and English

Bibliographic Data

ID5132099
AuthorsGeorgios Ioannou (0000-0002-1986-5472)
Year2018
Volume206
Pages85-111
Publication date2018-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLingua (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0024-3841 • E-ISSN: 1872-6135
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.lingua.2018.02.001
OpenAlexW2793590782
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

This is a corpus-based comparative analysis of aspects of the evolution of the terms plirono and pay in Greek and English, respectively, both meaning PAY. It is based on a manual coding of the extant instances of the Greek verb from 6th c. BCE to 3rd c. CE, and 340 instances of the English verb from 13th c. to 15th c. CE. It is grounded on the hypothesis that the image-schematic gestalts immanent to the conceptualisations of linguistically coded terms are preserved through semantic extension, otherwise known as invariance principle. It identifies and compares some constraints that the distinct image-schematic origins of plirono and pay have imposed onto the semantic evolution of the terms. It is argued that the image-schemas underlying the conceptual constitution of them are these of CONTAINER and BALANCE, respectively. Consequently, a comparison follows between the terms, regarding two aspects: the semantic listing of elements within their frame-semantic structure, on the one hand, and the grammatically expressed constructional encoding of these elements, on the other. Subsequently, some asymmetries found between the terms' constructional paradigms are related to the constraints imposed on their evolutionary paths by the underlying image-schematic structure. Conclusively, it is shown that, although the situational ontologies may appear identical in terms of the semantic listing of their frame-semantic elements, the perspectival construel over these ontologies is distinct. Entrenched grammatical realisation constitutes a second level of perspectivisation over the conceptual make-up of a frame. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved

Cognitive linguistics · Construal level theory · Epistemology · Image schema · Linguistics · Polysemy · Schematic · Semantic change · Situational ethics · Verb · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Lexicography and Language Studies · linguistics and terminology studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Thomai Dalpanagioti•Constructions and Frames•2013

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    Open Access•Zoltán Kövecses, Günter Radden•Cognitive Linguistics•1998

  • The English dative alternation

    Open Access•Malka Rappaport Hovav, Beth Levin•Journal of Linguistics•2008

  • The Invariance Hypothesis

    Open Access•George Lakoff•Cognitive Linguistics•1990

  • Radical Construction Grammar

    William Croft•Radical Construction Grammar•2001

  • The Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory

    Open Access•Stephen R Anderson•Language•2008

  • Semantics and Syntactic Regularity

    Richard T Oehrle, Georgia M Green•Language•1977

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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