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Returns to higher education subjects and tiers in China

Evidence from the China Family Panel Studies

Bibliographic Data

ID4098209
AuthorsLili Kang (0000-0002-4726-050X, Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance), Fei Peng (0000-0003-4960-6110, Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance), Yu Zhu (0000-0003-1360-0753, University of Dundee, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume46
Issue8
Pages1682-1695
Publication date2021-08-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0307-5079 • E-ISSN: 1470-174X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03075079.2019.1698538
OpenAlexW2894552826
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited26

Using the China Family Panel Studies, we identify the subjects studied by vocational college and university graduates, with the latter group further divided into ordinary and key universities. While the returns are around 8–10% to attending colleges and ordinary universities, there are higher returns of 12–16% per annum to attending the more prestigious key universities. The recent massive expansion of the higher education sector resulted in reduced returns to all HE types, except for graduates who studied subjects other than LEM (law, economics, and management) or STEM (sciences, technology, engineering and math/medicine) at key universities. We further account for selection on observables into subjects and tiers using the doubly robust Inverse Probability Weighted Regression Adjustment method (IPWRA) approach. While these results are tentative, they suggest that pooled OLS and random-effect models substantially underestimate the effect of attending universities that are more prestigious for graduates of both genders in LEM

Actuarial science · China · Demographic economics · Econometrics · Economic growth · Economics · Higher education · Ordinary least squares · Panel data · Political science · Vocational education · Higher Education Research Studies · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality · Law · Psychology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year2
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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