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Societal Pessimism and the Transition to Parenthood

A Future Too Bleak to Have Children

Bibliographic Data

ID4120769
AuthorsKatya Ivanova (0000-0002-8823-9766, corresponding author), Nicoletta Balbo (0000-0002-1949-1933, Tilburg University)
Year2024
Volume50
Issue2
Pages323-342
Publication date2024-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation and Development Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0098-7921 • E-ISSN: 1728-4457
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/padr.12620
OpenAlexW4393077765
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited43

Contemporary adults often cite economic uncertainty, global warming, and increasing inequality as reasons for intending not to have children. Despite extensive research on the impact of societal pessimism on attitudes towards out-group members, political preferences, and voting behaviors, its impact on demographic behaviors, such as fertility, has received little attention. This study examines the relationship between societal pessimism-captured through individuals' negative perception of the future of the next generation-and their likelihood of becoming a parent. Using data from the Dutch Longitudinal Internet studies for the Social Sciences (LISS), we use discrete-time event history models to estimate the probability of becoming a parent in a given year based on respondents' self-reported negative assessment of the future of the next generation in six distinct areas. Our results demonstrate that perceiving the future of the coming generation as worse than today is associated with a lower probability of becoming a parent. These findings suggest that surveys aimed at understanding fertility behaviors should incorporate questions about individuals' perceptions of the future, in addition to their own contemporaneous conditions

Economics · Epistemology · Pessimism · Sociology · Transition (genetics · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Family Support in Illness · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Philosophy · Psychology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year15
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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