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Gentrification as a Governmental Strategy

Social Control and Social Cohesion in Hoogvliet, Rotterdam

Bibliographic Data

ID4143471
AuthorsJ Uitermark (0000-0002-5274-1455, Amsterdam School for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, Kloveniersburgwal 48, 1012 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands, corresponding author), Jan Willem Duyvendak (0000-0002-2531-1900, Amsterdam School for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, Kloveniersburgwal 48, 1012 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands, corresponding author), Reinout Kleinhans (0000-0002-5714-2128, OTB Research Institute for Housing, Urban and Mobility Studies, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5030, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume39
Issue1
Pages125-141
Publication date2007-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning A Economy and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-518X • E-ISSN: 1472-3409
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1068/a39142
OpenAlexW2153081774
LanguageEN
Citations received173
References cited38

The emergence of gentrification as a 'global urban strategy' (Smith, 2002, "New globalism, new urbanism: gentrification as a global urban strategy" Antipode 34 427-451) is clearly visible in the peripheral boroughs of Dutch cities. We suggest, however, that the driving force of gentrification in these areas is not the local government's need to strengthen its tax base or developers' pursuit of profit. Gentrification is also not a response to the housing demands of a new middle class. Instead, we conceive of state-led gentrification in the Netherlands, and perhaps elsewhere as well, as an attempt by a coalition of state actors and housing associations at generating social order in disadvantaged neighbourhoods. Gentrification is used to pacify tensions and to reduce concentrations that pose a problem for authorities. In many cases, residents support this strategy, either actively or passively. But, at the same time, interaction between low-income and higher-income households, and between renters and homeowners, in restructured neighbourhoods are often superficial at best and hostile at worst. Thus, gentrification undermines social cohesion and thereby reduces the chance that residents will find solutions for tensions in the neighbourhood

Disadvantaged · Economic growth · Economics · Gentrification · Geography · Political economy · Public housing · Sociology · Subsidized housing · Urbanism · Cultural Industries and Urban Development · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Urban Planning and Governance

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Unique citing works173
Citations per year9,11
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 165

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