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From oxen to tourists

The management history of subalpine grasslands in the Sudeten mountains and its significance for nature conservation

Bibliographic Data

ID4189020
AuthorsPéter Szabó (0000-0002-2985-0717, Czech Academy of Sciences, corresponding author), Přemysl Bobek (0000-0002-7147-7274, Czech Academy of Sciences), Lydie Dudová (0000-0002-0610-0630, Czech Academy of Sciences), Radim Hédl (0000-0002-6040-8126, Czech Academy of Sciences)
Year2025
Volume12
Issue1
Pages18-34
Publication date2025-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Anthropocene Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2053-0196 • E-ISSN: 2053-020X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/20530196241266227
OpenAlexW4401036692
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited43

Grasslands above the timberline in European high mountains, such as the Alps, have been used as summer pasture for millennia, creating diverse ecosystems of high conservation value. However, the historical ecology of natural grasslands in middle mountains is much less known. We combined archival and palaeoecological sources to understand the management history of subalpine grasslands in the Hrubý Jeseník Mountains (Czechia) and evaluated the results in view of current nature conservation efforts. The analysis showed that people managed these grasslands for at least seven centuries in a highly dynamic system. Following the abandonment of management in the mid-20th century, this socioecological knowledge was lost and current nature conservation relies on non-intervention to protect areas seen as analogues to nordic tundra. While this is justified for some parts, the encroachment of shrubby vegetation in other parts signifies that the reintroduction of management based on historical parallels can be a valid approach in nature protection

Biology · Ecosystem · Environmental resource management · Geography · Montane ecology · Tundra · Botany and Plant Ecology Studies · Environmental Science · Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Ecology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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