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The development of a brief measure of health personality

Bibliographic Data

ID4227703
AuthorsPeter Martins (0000-0002-9781-4961, Iowa State University), Joseph Kim (0000-0002-5521-8213, Iowa State University), Angelica Jasper (Iowa State University), Yousun Baek (Iowa State University), Daniel Russell (0009-0008-0785-091X, Iowa State University)
Year2021
Volume26
Issue14
Pages2768-2780
Publication date2021-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1359105320931179
PMID32529852
OpenAlexW3034210156
LanguageEN
References cited37

The purpose of this research was to develop a brief assessment of health personality, defined as a set of individual dispositions that are directly related to health. In Study 1, an initial pool of items was developed with 615 older adults, 65 years of age and older. The scale was reduced to a 15-item version for use in applied health care settings. Results indicated that the 'Health Personality Assessment scale' has good internal consistency, and the five-factors correlated significantly with self-reported measures of physical health and well-being. In Study 2, the scale was cross-validated with 254 older adults from the Health Literacy and Cognitive Function among Older Adults Study. The scale was refined and a third study consisted of 3,907 older adults. Reliability and validity of the scale were confirmed. Future research should evaluate the usefulness of this scale in applied healthcare settings

Cognition · Construct validity · Developmental psychology · Health care · Health literacy · Personality · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · Reliability (semiconductor · Scale (ratio · Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life · Family Support in Illness · Medicine · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Gerontology · Social Psychology

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