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Clown intervention to reduce preoperative anxiety in children and parents

A randomized controlled trial

Bibliographic Data

ID4228236
AuthorsAlberto Dionigi (0000-0003-2361-8850, University of Macerata), Diego Sangiorgi (0009-0003-6666-3480, Ausl Cesena, Italy), Roberto Flangini (Association “l’Aquilone di Iqbal”, Italy)
Year2014
Volume19
Issue3
Pages369-380
Publication date2014-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1359105312471567
PMID23362335
OpenAlexW2116149122
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited28

This study investigated whether a clown doctor intervention could reduce preoperative anxiety in children hospitalized for minor surgery and in their parents. A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 77 children and 119 parents: the clown group consisted of 52 children accompanied in the preoperating room by their parents ( n = 89) and two clowns while the comparison group consisted of children accompanied by the parents only. The clown intervention significantly reduced the children's preoperative anxiety: children benefited from the clown's presence and showed better adjustment than children in the comparison group. Mothers in Comparison Group showed higher anxiety

Anxiety · Intervention (counseling · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Randomized controlled trial · Empathy and Medical Education · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Pediatric Pain Management Techniques · Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Pediatrics · Surgery

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year1,42
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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