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The Covid-19 Own Risk Appraisal Scale (Coras)

Development and validation in two samples from the United Kingdom

Bibliographic Data

ID4229239
AuthorsR Jaspal (0000-0002-8463-9519, Nottingham Trent University), Emanuele Fino (0000-0002-5095-6014, Nottingham Trent University), G M Breakwell (0000-0002-2002-5681, Imperial College, UK)
Year2022
Volume27
Issue4
Pages790-804
Publication date2022-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1359105320967429
PMID33111594
OpenAlexW3094901110
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited30

Perceived risk is an important determinant of the adoption of preventive behaviours. In this article, the psychometric properties of the COVID-19 Own Risk Appraisal Scale (CORAS), including its development and validation in two samples in the United Kingdom, are described. The CORAS is a measure of perceived personal risk of contracting the disease, incorporating primarily intuitive with some analytic risk estimates. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were performed on data from 470 participants in the United Kingdom who completed the CORAS, the Fear of COVID-19 Scale and the COVID-19 Preventive Behaviours Index. Results showed that a unidimensional, six-item model fits the data well, with satisfactory fit indices, internal consistency and high item loadings onto the factor. We found no statistically significant differences by age, gender or ethnicity. The CORAS correlated positively with the Fear of COVID-19 Scale and the COVID-19 Preventive Behaviours Index, suggesting good concurrent validity

Confirmatory factor analysis · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Exploratory factor analysis · Geography · Internal consistency · Psychometrics · Scale (ratio · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Behavioral Health and Interventions · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Medicine · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Clinical Psychology

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year3
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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