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Why does a woman need to become a man in order to become a Buddha

Past investigations, new leads

Bibliographic Data

ID4299540
AuthorsStephanie Balkwill (0000-0002-8814-6869, University of Winnipeg, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume12
Issue8
Publication date2018-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligion Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1749-8171 • E-ISSN: 1749-8171
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/rec3.12270
OpenAlexW2837155965
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited6

This paper puts forth a new interpretation of the problem of the ineligibility of the female body for Buddhahood as it is seen in the texts of the Mahāyāna tradition of Buddhism. Recognizing that advanced female practitioners in Mahāyāna sūtras both lecture their detractors on the emptiness of physical forms while simultaneously changing their female forms to male ones, this paper provides an interpretation of the available textual material that reads the actions of such female practitioners as consonant and not contradictory. In so doing, this paper offers an innovative reading of the famous story of the Dragon King's Daughter from the Lotus Sūtra, one that sees it in conversation with a lesser known text specifically on the topic of female-to-male sex change on the path to Buddhahood, the Sūtra on Transforming the Female Form.Video Abstract available at https://youtu.be/iK8sJNq4y5s

Buddhism · Conversation · Daughter · Emptiness · Epistemology · Gautama Buddha · Linguistics · Political science · Psychoanalysis · Theology · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Communication · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Study and Philosophy of Religion

  • Posthumous Release for Lay Women in Tang China

    Open Access•Pinyan Zhu•Religions•2023

  • Audience, Authorship, and Agency

    Open Access•Jessica Starling•Journal of the American Academy…•2022

  • Women and Buddhism in East Asian history

    Open Access•Lori Meeks•Religion Compass•2020

  • Preliminary Practices

    Open Access•Kati Fitzgerald•Religions•2020

  • The Sūtra on Transforming the Female Form

    Stephanie Balkwill•Journal of Chinese Religions•2016

  • Buddhist Attitudes toward Women's Bodies

    Diana Y Paul•Buddhist-Christian Studies•1981

  • Hokkeji and the Reemergence of Female Monastic Orders in Premodern Japan

    Lori Meeks, Lori Rachelle Meeks•Hokkeji and the reemergence of…•2010

  • Toward a Buddhist Feminism

    Lisa Battaglia Owen•Asian Journal of Women s Studies•1997

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2023 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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