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Resumptive Pronouns Can Ameliorate Illicit Island Extractions

Bibliographic Data

ID4318596
AuthorsLauren Ackerman (0000-0002-3223-8641, Newcastle University, corresponding author), Michael Frazier (Northwestern University, corresponding author), Masaya Yoshida (Northwestern University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume49
Issue4
Pages847-859
Publication date2018-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLinguistic Inquiry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0024-3892 • E-ISSN: 1530-9150
PublisherMIT Press - Journals (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1162/ling_a_00291
OpenAlexW2879147829
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited18

Syntax literature reports that resumptive pronouns (RPs) ameliorate island violations, but much psycholinguistics literature has found RPs to be no more acceptable than straightforwardly island-violating gaps, even though island production tasks consistently elicit RPs. However, psycholinguistic studies have typically compared RP and illicit gap conditions indirectly. We posit that RP island amelioration in comprehension is undetectable when participants cannot compare alternative sentences, and thus that the apparent production/comprehension split arises from methodological differences between perception and production experiments. We present six experiments crossing three island types in two tasks (full-sentence forced choice and forced-choice fill-in-the-blank), manipulating gap location (island vs. nonisland). We find that RPs are preferred in islands and gaps in nonislands ( p = .0001). This suggests that RPs do ameliorate island violations and that the production/comprehension split is a methodological artifact

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Comprehension · Linguistics · Psycholinguistics · Sentence · Syntax · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Philosophy · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year2,33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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