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Medical bloomers and irrational rationalists

Pathologising the Woman in Trousers

Bibliographic Data

ID4348140
AuthorsBecky Munford (Cardiff University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume28
Issue6
Pages988-1008
Publication date2019-09-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWomen s History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0961-2025 • E-ISSN: 1747-583X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09612025.2018.1544602
OpenAlexW2902848882
LanguageEN
References cited6

This essay examines the troubling figure of the trouser-wearing woman within the visual field of mid-nineteenth-century medical culture. It explores what happens when trousers—emblematically associated with male rational thought—are adopted by women, a population deemed to be inherently irrational and predisposed to nervous malady. Located at the intersection of dress history, gender studies and the history of medicine, it draws on a body of archival materials, including newspapers, periodicals and medical journals, to anatomise hitherto unexplored connections between trousers and tropes of hysterical contagion, pathological imitation and nervous disorder. The essay focuses in particular on popular and medical accounts of ‘rational dress’ and the Bloomer costume in the early 1850s and the return of bifurcation with the divided skirt in the 1870s and 1880s. It argues that, by moving across and between mid-nineteenth-century identity categories, the trouser-wearing woman posed an intolerable threat to the public nerves

Irrational number · History · Homelessness and Social Issues · Mathematics

  • Leaky Bodies and Boundaries

    Donna Dickenson•Journal of Medical Ethics•1998

  • Bloomers’ and the British World

    Ana Stevenson•Cultural and Social History•2017

  • A Strong-Minded American Lady”

    Julia Petrov•Fashion Theory•2015

  • The Cultural Roots of American Islamicism

    Ireneusz Malik•Journal of American History•2007

  • The Robes of Womanhood

    Open Access•P E Klassen•Religion and American Culture A…•2004

  • She Wears the Pants

    Catherine Mas•Technology and Culture•2017

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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