Armament in depth' or 'armament in breadth'? German investment pattern and rearmament during the Nazi period1

Bibliographic Data

ID4354399
AuthorsJonas Scherner (0000-0002-3990-8548, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume66
Issue2
Pages497-517
Publication date2013-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0117 • E-ISSN: 1468-0289
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-0289.2012.00659.x
OpenAlexW1960898919
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited19

Today, most scholars agree that Nazi Germany did not follow a premeditated Blitzkrieg strategy in the late 1930s and at the beginning of the Second World War. However, the question of the extent to which Germany's economy had been prepared for a longer war is still debated because statistical information on Germany's investment pattern is fragmentary and data on the structure of prewar German military expenditure are not available. Relying on newly discovered sources, this article closes these gaps. The Nazi regime clearly shifted its investment towards preparation for war from the mid-1930s on, and though armaments purchases stagnated during the period from 1937 to 1939, investment in munitions industries grew considerably. Consequently, during the late 1930s the Nazis pursued a 'sustainable' rearmament strategy necessary for fighting a longer war. Yet, despite massive capacity enlargements in the munitions industries, total German investment was not unusually high by today's definition because contemporary figures included a significant amount of armaments purchases

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Economic history · Economic policy · Economics · Economy · First world war · German · German economy · Investment (military) · Nazi Germany · Nazism · Period (music) · Political science · Politics · World War II · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · European history and politics · French Historical and Cultural Studies · History · Law

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