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Income Improves Subjective Well-Being

Evidence from South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID4361705
AuthorsMo Alloush (0000-0001-8490-4215, Hamilton College), Shinyi Wu (0000-0002-6624-3385, Hamilton College)
Year2023
Volume71
Issue2
Pages485-517
Publication date2023-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomic Development and Cultural Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0079 • E-ISSN: 1539-2988
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/716056
OpenAlexW3181496716
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited50

This paper estimates the causal impact of income on life satisfaction for a broad sample of individuals in a developing country. Using a large and representative panel survey of South African residents, we find that receipt of the Older Person’s Grant—a means-tested cash transfer that is given to residents age 60 and older regardless of labor force status—increases several household-level measures of economic well-being, resulting in a large and significant increase in subjective well-being. Specifically, the average 20% increase in per capita household income due to this grant increases life satisfaction by approximately 0.2 points, a large effect that extends to all members of the household. The discontinuity in the eligibility of the Older Person’s Grant provides a reliable causal estimate of the effect of income on life satisfaction that is larger than ordinary least squares estimates

Cash · Demographic economics · Econometrics · Economics · Life satisfaction · Ordinary least squares · Per capita income · Receipt · Regression discontinuity design · Sample (material) · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Statistics · Demography · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Mathematics · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year4
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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