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Black Hamlet

Psychoanalysis on Trial in South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID4375005
AuthorsJonathan Crewe (corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume22
Issue2
Pages413-433
Publication date2001-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePoetics Today (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0333-5372 • E-ISSN: 1527-5507
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/03335372-22-2-413
OpenAlexW2014579660
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited7

This article examines Black Hamlet, written in 1937 by the pioneering South African psychoanalyst Wulf Sachs. Sachs's book stages a cultural exchange in the guise of a professional dialogue between the author and a Manyika healer-diviner given the pseudonym John Chavafambira in the book. Sachs reports the dialogue extensively and stages it artfully, yet the superiority of Western medical-scientific and psychoanalytic practices to traditional African healing remains his governing premise throughout the book. When Sachs identifies John as the "black Hamlet," he accordingly proclaims the universal applicability of psychoanalysis, grounded in the Oedipus Complex. This paper argues that Sachs's attempt to inscribe the South African native subject within the global imaginary of 1930s psychoanalysis proves subject both to reversals and transferential complications that render the entire enterprise highly ironic; the racialized unconscious ultimately on display is that of the analyst rather than his subject. Rather than assimilating the native subject then, psychoanalysis finds itself exposed in a setting conceived as alien. As a complex cultural text, Black Hamletactively lends itself to the postcolonial critique of universalizing Western psychoanalysis

Alien · Art · Epistemology · Literature · Phallic stage · Premise · Pseudonym · Psychoanalysis · Psychoanalytic theory · Sociology · Subjectivity · Telepathy · The Imaginary · Unconscious mind · Philosophy · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · South African History and Culture

  • The Seeds of Destruction

    Open Access•Eleanor D Smith•The Cambridge Journal of…•2020

  • Oedipus, Ogbanje, and the Sons of Independence

    Neil Ten Kortenaar•Research in African Literatures•2007

  • Afrika

    Open Access•Christine Matzke•Hamlet-Handbuch•2014

  • Shakespeare, psychoanalysis and the colonial encounter

    Andreas Bertoldi•Post-Colonial Shakespeares•2010

  • Black Skin, White Masks

    Frantz Fanon•Social Theory Re-Wired•2023

  • A short history of Africa

    J D Fage, Roland Anthony Oliver et al.•A short history of Africa•1974

  • The interpretation of dreams

    Sigmund Freud•The interpretation of dreams•2010

  • Imperial Leather

    Anne Mcclintock•Imperial Leather•2013

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,16
Citation span2007 - 2020 (14)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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