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Why Is Literature

A Coevolutionary Perspective on Imaginative Worldmaking

Bibliographic Data

ID4375805
AuthorsPaul Hernadi (corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume23
Issue1
Pages21-42
Publication date2002-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePoetics Today (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0333-5372 • E-ISSN: 1527-5507
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/03335372-23-1-21
OpenAlexW1989934009
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited26

Since prehistoric times literature has been serving two complementary functions: to expand the cognitive, emotive, and volitional horizons of human awareness and to integrate our beliefs, feelings, and desires within the fluid mentality required for survival in the complex social environments of human organisms. Frequent participation in protoliterary transactions may have made some early humans more astute planners, more sensitive mind readers, and more reliable cooperators than their conspecific rivals, thereby increasing their chances to become the ancestors of contemporary men and women. Such a view of literature's role in the coevolution of human nature and cultures helps explain its worldwide presence and perhaps even some of its shared characteristics across cultural divides. Three features respectively associated with the cognitive, emotive, and volitional dimensions of mental functioning appear to be universal and will be discussed in detail: (a) the verbalizing of semantic and episodic memory and of ego-centric and participatory orientation through thematic, narrative, lyric, and dramatic modes of discourse; (b) the polarization of literary entertainment into thrilling and gratifying types, inclining audiences toward recognizable subvarieties of either crying or laughing; and (c) the motivating impact of fictive stories about imagined characters on the will of actual people to change themselves and their worlds

Aesthetics · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Emotive · Entertainment · Epistemology · Feeling · Linguistics · Narrative · Psyche · Psychoanalysis · Sociology · Anthropology · Language and cultural evolution · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Maria K Bachman•Journal of Narrative Theory•2007

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  • Fictional Feeling

    James Dawes•American Literature•2004

  • Consciousness and Ian McEwan's Saturday

    Susan Green•English Studies•2010

  • Fostering Self-Awareness and Self-Love for Mindset Transformation and Personal Growth

    Open Access•Thi Thanh Binh Van, Quynh Trang Cao•VNU Journal of Foreign Studies•2024

  • On Cognition, Interpretation, and the Survival of Literature

    Paul Hernadi•Poetics Today•2003

  • Cognitive Literary Historicism

    Ellen Spolsky•Poetics Today•2003

  • Storytelling without telling

    Open Access•Marta Sibierska•Language & Communication•2017

  • Introduction

    Suzanne Keen•Poetics Today•2011

  • Universals of Narrative and Their Cognitivist Fortunes (I)

    Meir Sternberg•Poetics Today•2003

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    John Dewey•Art and Its Significance•2026

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  • Evolution and literary theory

    Open Access•Joseph Carroll•Human Nature•1995

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    Paul Hernadi•SubStance•2001

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    Ross Chambers•Poetics Today•1984

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    Bert O States•Dreaming•1998

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  • Does Beauty Build Adapted Minds? Toward an Evolutionary Theory of Aesthetics, Fiction, and the Arts

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year0,48
Citation span2003 - 2024 (22)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae