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Weighing intellectual property

Can we balance the social costs and benefits of patenting

Bibliographic Data

ID4393129
AuthorsMario Biagioli (0000-0003-0271-2979, University of California, Davis, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume57
Issue1
Pages140-163
Publication date2019-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0073-2753 • E-ISSN: 1753-8564
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0073275318797787
PMID30880495
OpenAlexW2896776962
LanguageEN
Citations received5

The scale is the most famous emblem of the law, including intellectual property (IP). Because IP rights impose social costs on the public by limiting access to protected work, the law can be justified only to the extent that, on balance, it encourages enough creation and dissemination of new works to offset those costs. The scale is thus a potent rhetorical trope of fairness and objectivity, but also an instrument the law thinks with - one that is constantly invoked to justify or to question the extent of available IP protection. The balancing act that underlies the legitimacy of IP is, however, literally impossible to perform. Because we are unable to measure the benefits that IP has for inventors or the costs it has for the public, the scale has nothing to weigh. It conveys a clear sense that IP law can be balanced, but in fact propagates only a visible simulacrum of balance - one that is as empty as it is powerful

Balance (ability · Business · Intellectual property · Law and economics · Legitimacy · Political science · Politics · Rhetorical question · Sociology · Intellectual Property and Patents · Law

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  • Patents as Capitalist Aesthetic Forms

    Open Access•Hyo Yoon Kang•Law and Critique•2023

  • Intellectual property meets transdisciplinary co-design

    Open Access•Karly Ann Burch, Dawn Nafus et al.•Agriculture and Human Values•2022

  • Conflict and Coexistence of Human Rights

    Open Access•Ananya Pandey, Achyutananda Mishra•Journal of Human Rights and…•2025

  • Patenting Personalized Medicine

    Mario Biagioli, Alain Pottage•Osiris•2021

Unique citing works5
Citations per year1
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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