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Dissociation theories of hypnosis

Bibliographic Data

ID4422729
AuthorsIrving Kirsch (0000-0002-1215-4061, University of Connecticut), Steven Jay Lynn (0000-0002-4493-7810)
Year1998
Volume123
Issue1
Pages100-115
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Bulletin (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2909 • E-ISSN: 1939-1455
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0033-2909.123.1.100
PMID9461855
OpenAlexW4253778673
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited20

Hypnotic responses have been attributed to 2 mechanisms that are characterized as dissociative. In E. R. Hilgard's (1986) neodissociation theory, responses are hypothesized to be due to a division of consciousness into 2 or more simultaneous streams, separated by an amnesic barrier that prevents access to suggestion-related executive functions, monitoring functions, or both. In K. S. Bowers's (1992) dissociated control theory, hypnotic inductions are hypothesized to weaken frontal control of behavioral schemas, thereby allowing direct activation of behavior by the hypnotist's suggestions. The authors review the empirical base, conceptual issues, and strengths and weaknesses of both theories

Alternative medicine · Cognitive psychology · Cognitive science · Consciousness · Dissociation (chemistry) · Dissociative · Hypnosis · Hypnotic susceptibility · Psychotherapist · Suggestibility · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Chemistry · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Neuroscience · Neuroscience, Education and Cognitive Function · Pain Management and Placebo Effect · Psychology

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    Open Access•Caleb Henry Smith, David A Oakley et al.•Consciousness and Cognition•2013

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    Open Access•Devin B Terhune, Etzel Cardeña•Consciousness and Cognition•2010

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    Open Access•Petr Bob•Consciousness and Cognition•2008

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    Open Access•Devin B Terhune, Etzel Cardeña et al.•Consciousness and Cognition•2011

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  • A spectral analysis of cognitive and personality variables in hypnosis

    Irving Kirsch, Christopher E Silva et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1995

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    Carlo Piccione, Ernest R Hilgard et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1989

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    Ramona Messerschmidt•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1927

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    R W White, B J Shevach•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1942

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    Martin T Orne•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1959

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    Theodore Xenophon Barber, Louis Benjamin Gla et al.•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1962

Unique citing works19
Citations per year0,68
Citation span1998 - 2024 (27)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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