Suppression situations in psychological research
Definitions, implications, and applications
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 4423780 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Joseph Tzelgov (Ben-Gurion University of the Negev), Avishai Henik (0000-0002-5665-6004) |
| Year | 1991 |
| Volume | 109 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 524-536 |
| Publication date | 1991-05-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Psychological Bulletin (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0033-2909 • E-ISSN: 1939-1455 |
| Publisher | American Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1037//0033-2909.109.3.524 |
| OpenAlex | W4229795915 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 110 |
| References cited | 14 |
In 1941, Horst noticed that a variable can be totally uncorrelated with the criterion and still improve prediction by virtue of being correlated with other predictors. He christened such vari-ables suppressors, a title that implies that such variables suppress criterion-irrelevant variance in other predictors. During the 50 years that have passed since Horst's original analysis, the concept of suppression has been extended and reanalyzed. What follows provides a general approach to the analysis of suppression situations. This approach is based on coupling the analysis of 3 variate suppression situations with the applications of the concept of suppressor to the general linear model. The implications of the analysis are discussed, and some applications of the concept of suppression are provided. Suppose you are trying to predict the success of high-school students in college. \\bu may ask the students in high school whom they expect to succeed in college. A sociometric score for each student can then be defined and used as a predictor. It seems much less likely that you would decide to include a socio-metric variable based on the question "Who is your best
Cognitive psychology · Psychological research · Advanced Statistical Modeling Techniques · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Clinical Psychology · Psychology · Psychometric Methodologies and Testing · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology
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Longitudinal Effects of Teacher and Student Perceptions of Teacher-Student Relationship Qualities on Academic Adjustment
Testing Mediation and Suppression Effects of Latent Variables
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Equivalence of the Mediation, Confounding and Suppression Effect
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Stressor, Coping, Resources and Potentially Harmful Behaviors by Family Caregivers of Cognitively Impaired Older Adults in China
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The role of cost in adolescent students' maladaptive academic outcomes
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To deliberate or not? The role of intuition and deliberation when controlling for irrelevant information in selection decisions
The relationship between parental psychological control and adolescent social anxiety
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The influence of L2 grit on student engagement in Chinese EFL Learning
The Interrelations Between Social Class, Personal Relative Deprivation, and Prosociality
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Does foreign aid reduce poverty? A dynamic panel data analysis for sub-Saharan African countries
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Algorithms in selection decisions
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Acute Psychedelic Reactions, Post-Acute Changes in Dysfunctional Attitudes, and Psychedelic-Associated Changes in Wellbeing
Parenting Behavior, Quality of the Parent-Adolescent Relationship, and Adolescent Functioning in Four Ethnic Groups
Procedural justice and French and American performance evaluations
How pills undermine skills
Salary Compression in Faculty Salaries
Can Suppressor Variables Enhance Criterion-Related Validity in the Personality Domain
A preliminary study of subclinical panic symptom elevations among adolescent offspring of parents with PTSD who smoke
Benefits and costs of employee boundary-spanning behavior
Longitudinal Associations Between Depression, Anxiety, Pain, and Pain-Related Disability in Chronic Pain Patients
The Emotional Costs of Parents' Conditional Regard
Internal and External Threat in Relationship With Right‐Wing Attitudes
Personality Strengths as Resilience
Depressive personality vulnerability in chronic physical pain
The Paradox of In‐Group Love
Premarital affect as a predictor of postnuptial marital satisfaction
Ethnic Identity and Self-Esteem as Mediators of the Effects of Cultural Involvement on the Wellbeing of Indigenous Andean People
Does socio-cultural and psychological adjustment influence physical health? The case of North Korean refugees in South Korea
Government-driven social enterprises in South Korea
Peer pressure and alcohol use in young men
The Language Fluency Paradox During Cultural Faux Pas
Intergenerational transmission of childhood maltreatment and eating disorder behaviors
A Typology of Outcome Patterns in Three-Variable Models
Does Transparency Improve Citizens’ Perceptions of Government Performance? Evidence From Seoul, South Korea
Self-evaluation bias and academic performance
Untangling the associations that narcissistic admiration and narcissistic rivalry have with agency, communion, and romantic commitment
Are repressors so special after all? Specificity of negative personal events as a function of anxiety and defensiveness
The multi-factor structure of the Brief Self-Control Scale
Suppressor Variables in Path Models
Exploring effects of psycho-bio-social risk factors on later offending
Developmental, Component-Based Model of Reading Fluency
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Achieving Statistical Significance with Control Variables and Without Transparency
Attending Church Encourages Acceptance of Atheists? Suppression Effects in Religion and Politics Research
Self-esteem and memory
Determinants of HIV risk among Indian truck drivers
Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores
Measurement theory for the behavioral sciences
Facilitation in recognizing pairs of words
Relationships Between Variables in Three Variable Linear Regression and the Concept of Suppressor
Suppressor Variables, Prediction, and the interpretation of Psychological Relationships
Suppressor Structures in the General Linear Model
A New Method for the Statistical Control of Rating Error in Performance Ratings
Suppressor Variables and the Semipartial Correlation Coefficient
A Definition of Suppression Situations for the General Linear Model
On the Differences Between Conger's and Velicer's Definitions of Suppressor
A Revised Definition for Suppressor Variables
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Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix
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| Unique citing works | 105 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 3,33 |
| Citation span | 1993 - 2026 (34) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | Yes |
| Citation types | Neutral: 91 |