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The Intervention Selection Bias

An Underrecognized Confound in Intervention Research

Bibliographic Data

ID4425591
AuthorsRobert E Larzelere (0000-0003-2822-3735, Nebraska Medical Center), Brett R Kuhn (0000-0003-0144-4431, Nebraska Medical Center), Bryan R Johnson (0000-0002-3337-3810, University of Pennsylvania), Byron Johnson
Year2004
Volume130
Issue2
Pages289-303
Publication date2004-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Bulletin (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2909 • E-ISSN: 1939-1455
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0033-2909.130.2.289
PMID14979773
OpenAlexW2125639870
LanguageEN
Citations received35
References cited141

Selection bias can be the most important threat to internal validity in intervention research, but is often insufficiently recognized and controlled. The bias is illustrated in research on parental interventions (punishment, homework assistance); medical interventions (hospitalization); and psychological interventions for suicide risk, sex offending, and juvenile delinquency. The intervention selection bias is most adequately controlled in randomized studies or strong quasi-experimental designs, although recent statistical innovations can enhance weaker designs. The most important points are to increase awareness of the intervention selection bias and to systematically evaluate plausible alternative explanations of data before making causal conclusions

Developmental psychology · External validity · Internal validity · Intervention (counseling) · Juvenile delinquency · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Punishment (psychology) · Randomized controlled trial · Randomized experiment · Research design · Selection (genetic algorithm) · Selection bias · Advanced Causal Inference Techniques · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Health Policy Implementation Science · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works35
Citations per year1,59
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 32

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