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Scientific Preconceptions in Locke's Philosophy of Language

Bibliographic Data

ID4455650
AuthorsDavid A Givner (corresponding author)
Year1962
Volume23
Issue3
Pages340
Publication date1962-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the History of Ideas (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-5037 • E-ISSN: 1086-3222
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2708071
OpenAlexW2335182027
LanguageEN
Citations received6

The purpose of this paper is to show how two ideas, both related to science, influenced Locke's philosophy of language. One idea concerns the nature of matter; the second is about the nature, method, and purpose of science. It will be argued, first of all, that Boyle's corpuscular hypothesis was the assumption on which Locke based his belief that language cannot represent the real nature and structure of things and, consequently, that language is only a convenient device for organizing information for the purpose of communication. Secondly, it will be shown that key ideas in Locke's account of language have their origin in Locke's experience with medicine and biology. It will be argued that Locke used medicine and biology, rather than physics and mathematics, as a model of science. Accordingly, when he philosophized about the purpose and improvement of language, his ideas were drawn from what he knew to be the function and use of language in the biological sciences of his day

Epistemology · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Historical Philosophy and Science · Philosophy

  • L'organisation Ngbandi des noms de maladies

    Gilles Bibeau•Anthropologie et Sociétés•1978

  • Philosophy, Science, and Sense Perception

    Stanley Malinovich, Maurice Mandelbaum•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•1965

  • The Social Language of John Locke

    Open Access•Rosalie L Colie•Journal of British Studies•1965

  • Discursive communities/interpretive communities

    Raymond G McInnis, Amy L Lindemuth•Social Epistemology•1996

  • The heart of what's the matter The semantics of illness in Iran

    Open Access•B J Good•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•1977

  • Fools and Knaves

    Open Access•Michael P Zuckert•The Review of Politics•1974

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,1
Citation span1965 - 1996 (32)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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