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Debt and Devaluation

The Burden on Ecuador's Popular Class

Bibliographic Data

ID4501375
AuthorsWendy Wei, Wendy Weiss (corresponding author)
Year1997
Volume24
Issue4
Pages9-33
Publication date1997-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-582X • E-ISSN: 1552-678X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0094582x9702400402
OpenAlexW1989813904
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited36

Studies of the impact of the Latin American debt crisis concur that the burden of debt and structural adjustment policies has fallen disproportionately on the poor (Dietz, 1989; Beneria and Feldman, 1992; Nash, 1992, 1994; Beneria, 1992; Feldman, 1992; Safa and Antrobus, 1992; Payer, 1985; Frieden, 1985; Dornbusch, 1986; Cardoso and Helwege, 1992a and b). There is variation among Latin American states, however, that does not simply turn on the raw quantity of debt held. The scale of the economy, its recent economic history, the politics of emerging democracies and former military governments, and each state's bargaining position with transnational agencies have implications for the relative indebtedness of a nation and the relative burden on its poor. Ecuador illustrates this point. Its oil boom and (comparatively) small amount of debt paradoxically put it at a disadvantage in debt negotiations. In fact, it fared worse in the rescheduling of its debt and repayment periods. As a consequence, Ecuador's debt assumed a higher percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) than those of Brazil and Mexico, two of the largest debtors. The policies developed by two military and two democratic governments to mediate these transnational pressures exacerbated the negative impact on the popular class

Business · Currency · Debt · Devaluation · Economics · Financial system · Keynesian economics · Macroeconomics · Monetary economics · Economic Theory and Policy

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Citations per year0.28
Citation span2001 - 2025 (25)
Highly citedNo

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