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An Event-Related Potential (ERP) Investigation of Filler-Gap Processing in Native and Second Language Speakers

Bibliographic Data

ID4502575
AuthorsAndrea Dallas (University of Arizona), Gayle Dede (0009-0008-8617-4250, University of Arizona, corresponding author), Janet Nicol (0000-0001-5528-1266, University of Arizona)
Year2013
Volume63
Issue4
Pages766-799
Publication date2013-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage Learning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8333 • E-ISSN: 1467-9922
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/lang.12026
OpenAlexW1943966808
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited65

The current study employed a neuro-imaging technique, Event-Related Potentials (ERP), to investigate real-time processing of sentences containing filler-gap dependencies by late-learning speakers of English as a second language (L2) with a Chinese native language background. An individual differences approach was also taken to examine the role of proficiency and working memory. Materials included a plausibility manipulation to look at whether a plausibility effect, the N400 effect, was found at the point of resolution, the verb, in filler-gap dependencies. The results suggest that, although the L2 speakers as a group are not sensitive to plausibility variations, correlational analysis indicates that more proficient L2 speakers, like the first-language (L1) speakers, are sensitive to plausibility variations while processing filler-gap sentences. Working memory was not found to be associated with more native-like processing of these constructions

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Event-related potential · Filler (materials) · Linguistics · N400 · Second language · Sentence processing · Verb · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year2
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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