Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Nonmarital Childbearing, Union History, and Women's Health at Midlife

Bibliographic Data

ID4521996
AuthorsKristi Williams (0000-0002-5251-5896, The Ohio State University), Sassler (0000-0002-5287-8398, Cornell University), Sharon Sassler (Cornell University), Adrianne Frech (0000-0002-7110-4144, University of Akron), Fenaba R Addo (0000-0003-1935-3300, Cornell University), Fenaba Addo (0000-0002-8357-1460, Cornell University), Elizabeth C Cooksey (0000-0001-6919-8375, The Ohio State University), Elizabeth Cooksey (The Ohio State University)
Year2011
Volume76
Issue3
Pages465-486
Publication date2011-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1224 • E-ISSN: 1939-8271
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0003122411409705
PMID22199398
PMCIDPMC3244024
OpenAlexW1995113154
LanguageEN
Citations received37
References cited85

Despite high rates of nonmarital childbearing in the United States, little is known about the health of women who have nonmarital births. We use data from the NLSY79 to examine differences in age 40 self-assessed health between women who had a premarital birth and those whose first birth occurred within marriage. We then differentiate women with a premarital first birth according to their subsequent union histories and estimate the effect of marrying or cohabiting versus remaining never-married on midlife self-assessed health. We pay particular attention to the paternity status of a mother's partner and the stability of marital unions. To partially address selection bias, we employ multivariate propensity score techniques. Results suggest that premarital childbearing is negatively associated with midlife health for white and black women, but not for Hispanic women. We find no evidence that the negative health consequences of nonmarital childbearing are mitigated by either marriage or cohabitation for black women. For other women, only enduring marriage to the child's biological father is associated with better health than remaining unpartnered

Demographic economics · Economics · Political science · Sociology · Demography · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Gender Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

  • Partnership and Insomnia Status Among Mothers

    Open Access•Alexandra Kissling•Family Relations•2021

  • Women’s childbearing histories and their alcohol use at midlife

    M B Thomeer, Clifford Ro et al.•Journal of Women & Aging•2024

  • Marriage, Cohabitation, and Sexual Exclusivity

    Open Access•Brandon Wagner, Brandon G Wagner•Social Forces•2019

  • Seeing Is Believing

    Open Access•L Perry, Landon Schnabel•Social Currents•2017

  • Childbearing Biographies and Midlife Women’s Health

    Open Access•M B Thomeer, R Reczek et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2022

  • To Wed or to Work? Assessing Work and Marriage as Routes Out of Poverty

    Katrina Running, Louise Marie Roth•Journal of Poverty•2013

  • Parenthood and Well‐Being

    Open Access•K Nomaguchi, M A Milkie•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2020

  • Household incarceration in early adolescence and risk of premarital first birth

    Open Access•Aaron Gottlieb•Children and Youth Services Review•2016

  • Family Trajectories and Well-being of Children Born to Lone Mothers in the UK

    Open Access•Elena Mariani, Berkay Özcan et al.•European Journal of Population /…•2017

  • Consistent Reports of Pregnancy/Birth Contexts and Links to Parental Experiences

    Open Access•K B Guzzo, G Juteau et al.•Population Research and Policy…•2026

  • Do Marriage and Cohabitation Provide Benefits to Health in Mid-Life? The Role of Childhood Selection Mechanisms and Partnership Characteristics Across Countries

    Open Access•B Perelli-Harris, Stefanie Hoherz et al.•Population Research and Policy…•2018

  • The Long Arm of Adolescent Health Among Men and Women

    Open Access•A Zajacova, Katrina M Walsemann et al.•Population Research and Policy…•2015

  • Challenges in Measuring and Studying Multipartnered Fertility in American Survey Data

    Open Access•K B Guzzo, Cassandra Dorius•Population Research and Policy…•2016

  • Mothering alone

    Lisa F Berkman, Lisa Berkman et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2015

  • Fertility History and Biomarkers Using Prospective Data

    Open Access•M Sironi, George Ploubidis et al.•Demography•2020

  • Nonmarital Fertility, Union History, and Women’s Wealth

    Open Access•Matthew A Painter, Matthew Painter et al.•Demography•2015

  • Cohabitation and Marriage Among Same-Sex Couples in the 2019 ACS and CPS

    Open Access•W D Manning, Krista K Westrick-Payne et al.•Demography•2022

  • Going Nuclear? Family Structure and Young Women’s Health in India, 1992–2006

    Open Access•Keera Allendorf•Demography•2013

  • The Family Life Course and Health

    Open Access•Martin O’flaherty, J Baxter et al.•Demography•2016

  • Marital Status and Mothers’ Time Use

    Open Access•Joanna R Pepin, L C Sayer et al.•Demography•2018

  • Can Increased Educational Attainment Among Lower-Educated Mothers Reduce Inequalities in Children’s Skill Development

    Open Access•Jennifer March Augustine, Daniela V Negraia•Demography•2018

  • Does Marriage Protect Health? A Birth Cohort Comparison

    Open Access•Dmitry Tumin•Social Science Quarterly•2018

  • Ethnoracial Differences in Early Union Experiences among Young Adult Women

    Open Access•Fenaba R Addo•The Review of Black Political…•2012

  • Unpacking the “Black Box” of Race–Ethnic Variation in Fertility

    Open Access•K B Guzzo, Sue Nash et al.•Race and Social Problems•2014

  • Family Formation History and the Psychological Well-Being of Women from Diverse Racial-Ethnic Groups

    Open Access•R Crosnoe, Cheryl A Johnston et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2023

  • Mothers' Out-of-Sequence Postsecondary Education and Their Health and Health Behaviors

    Open Access•Jennifer March Augustine•Journal of Health and Social…•2021

  • Adverse Childhood Experiences, Early and Nonmarital Fertility, and Women's Health at Midlife

    Open Access•Kristi Williams, Brian Karl Finch•Journal of Health and Social…•2019

  • First-birth Timing, Marital History, and Women's Health at Midlife

    Open Access•Kristi Williams, Sassler et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2015

  • Mothers' Union Histories and the Mental and Physical Health of Adolescents Born to Unmarried Mothers

    Open Access•Kristi Williams, Sassler et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2013

  • The Relationships between Mothers' Work Pathways and Physical and Mental Health

    Open Access•Adrianne Frech, Damaske et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2012

  • Family Matters

    Open Access•Debra Umberson, M B Thomeer•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2020

  • Cohabitation and Marriage

    Open Access•Sassler, D T Lichter•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2020

  • Do the Health Benefits of Marriage Depend on the Likelihood of Marriage

    Open Access•Dmitry Tumin, Hui Zheng•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2018

  • Family Diversity and Child Health

    Open Access•Laura Freeman Cenegy, Justin T Denney et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2018

  • Teen Childbearing and Depression

    Open Access•Tanya Rouleau Whitworth•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2017

  • Diet and Exercise in Parenthood

    Open Access•R Reczek, Corinne Reczek et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2014

  • Those They Leave Behind

    Open Access•K Turney, J Schnittker et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2012

  • The Case for Marriage

    Linda Waite, Maggie Gallagher•The Case for Marriage•2000

  • A Life Course Approach to Chronic Disease Epidemiology

    Yoav Ben-Shlomo, Diana Kuh•A life course approach to chronic…•1997

  • Streetwise

    Elijah Anderson•Streetwise•1990

  • A Life Course Approach to Chronic Disease Epidemiology

    Yoav Ben-Shlomo, John Fox et al.•A life course approach to chronic…•2004

  • Why Don't They Just Get Married? Barriers to Marriage among the Disadvantaged

    Kathryn Edin, Joanna Miranda Reed•The Future of Children•2005

  • A Life Course Approach to Chronic Disease Epidemiology

    John Lynch, Gregory D Smith•Annual Review of Public Health•2005

  • Stress, social support and depression in single and married mothers

    Open Access•J Cairney, Michael Boyle et al.•Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric…•2003

  • How robust is the evidence on the effects of college quality? Evidence from matching

    Open Access•Dan A Black, Jeffrey A Smith•Journal of Econometrics•2004

  • A life course approach to chronic disease epidemiology

    Yoav Ben-Shlomo•International Journal of…•2002

  • The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects

    Paul R Rosenbaum, Donald B Rubin•Biometrika•1983

  • The Truly Disadvantaged

    William Julius Wilson•Truly Disadvantaged•2012

  • Stepmothers

    Linda Nielsen•Journal of Divorce & Remarriage•1999

  • Propensity Score-Matching Methods for Nonexperimental Causal Studies

    Rajeev Dehejia, Rajeev H Dehejia et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2002

  • Self-Rated Health and Mortality

    Ellen Idler, Ellen L Idler et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•1997

  • For Richer or Poorer? Marriage as an Anti-Poverty Strategy in the United States

    Open Access•Wendy Sigle-Rushton, Mclanahan•Population (English Edition•2002

  • For Richer or Poorer? Marriage as an Anti-Poverty Strategy in the United States

    Open Access•Wendy Sigle, Mclanahan•Population (English Edition•2002

  • Marriage among Unwed Mothers

    Deborah Roempke Graefe, D T Lichter•Perspectives on Sexual and…•2002

  • Economic Status in Later Life Among Women Who Raised Children Outside of Marriage

    R W Johnson, Wayne Johnson et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2004

  • International Policies toward Parental Leave and Child Care

    Jane Waldfogel•The Future of Children•2001

  • Marriage patterns among unwed mothers

    Open Access•Deborah Roempke Graefe, D T Lichter•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•2008

  • Explaining Differences in Mental Health Between Married and Cohabiting Individuals

    Open Access•Kristen Marcussen•Social Psychology Quarterly•2005

  • The long arm of childhood

    Open Access•M D Hayward, Bridget K Gorman•Demography•2004

  • Family boundary ambiguity and the measurement of family structure

    Open Access•Susan L Brown, W D Manning•Demography•2009

  • Reproducing inequalities

    Open Access•Alberto Palloni•Demography•2006

  • Child gender and the transition to marriage

    Open Access•Shelly Lundberg, Elaina Rose•Demography•2003

  • Union formation in fragile families

    Open Access•Marcia J Carlson, Marcia Carlson et al.•Demography•2004

  • Men and Marriage Promotion

    D T Lichter, Deborah Roempke Graefe•Social Service Review•2007

  • Marriageability among the Partners of Young Mothers

    Leonard M Lopoo, Marcia J Carlson•Social Service Review•2008

  • Fragile Families and the Reproduction of Poverty

    Open Access•Mclanahan, Sara Mclanahan•The Annals of the American…•2009

  • The Prevalence and Correlates of Multipartnered Fertility Among Urban U.S. Parents

    Open Access•Marcia J Carlson, F F Furstenberg•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2006

  • The Life Course as Developmental Theory

    Open Access•Glen H Elder•Child Development•1998

  • The self-reported health status of lone parents

    Open Access•Michaela Benzeval•Social Science & Medicine•1998

  • Family Structure and the Risk of a Premarital Birth

    Lawrence L Wu, Lawrence Wu et al.•American Sociological Review•1993

  • Damned if you do

    Open Access•A T Geronimus•Social Science & Medicine•2003

  • Racial and Ethnic Differences in Marriage after the Birth of a Child

    Open Access•K Harknett, Mclanahan et al.•American Sociological Review•2004

  • Social policies and the pathways to inequalities in health

    Open Access•Margaret Whitehead, Bo Burström et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2000

  • Black/white differences in the relationship of maternal age to birthweight

    Open Access•A T Geronimus•Social Science & Medicine•1996

  • Does financial hardship account for elevated psychological distress in lone mothers

    Open Access•Steven Hope, Chris Power et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1999

  • Women's employment, marriage, motherhood and mortality

    Open Access•Pekka Martikainen•Social Science & Medicine•1995

  • Inequalities in health related to women's marital, parental, and employment status-A comparison between the early 70s and the late 80s, Norway

    Open Access•Jon Ivar Elstad•Social Science & Medicine•1996

  • Utility of Health Data from Social Surveys

    Kenneth F Ferraro, Melissa M Farmer•American Sociological Review•1999

  • Stability and Change in Family Structure and Maternal Health Trajectories

    Open Access•Sarah O Meadows, Mclanahan et al.•American Sociological Review•2008

  • Family Instability and Child Well-Being

    Open Access•P Fomby, Andrew J Cherlin•American Sociological Review•2007

  • Unhappily Ever After

    Daniel N Hawkins, A Booth•Social Forces•2005

  • For Better or For Worse? The Consequences of Marriage and Cohabitation for Single Mothers

    Kristi Williams, Sassler et al.•Social Forces•2008

  • Causal Connections between Socio-Economic Status and Health

    Mesfin S Mulatu, Carmi Schooler•Journal of Health and Social…•2002

  • The Effect of Union Type on Psychological Well-Being

    Susan L Brown•Journal of Health and Social…•2000

  • Social Conditions As Fundamental Causes of Disease

    Bruce G Link, Jo C Phelan et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•1995

  • Has the Future of Marriage Arrived? A Contemporary Examination of Gender, Marriage, and Psychological Well-Being

    Kristi Williams•Journal of Health and Social…•2003

  • Is Marriage a Panacea? Union Formation Among Economically Disadvantaged Unwed Mothers

    D T Lichter, Deborah Roempke Graefe et al.•Social Problems•2003

  • Parental Involvement, Family Structure, and Adolescent Sexual Decision Making

    Open Access•Jennifer Pearson, Chandra Muller et al.•Sociological Perspectives•2006

  • The Family Structure Trajectory and Adolescent School Performance

    Open Access•Holly E Heard•Journal of Family Issues•2007

  • Revisiting Jane Austen's Theory of Marriage Timing

    Open Access•Sassler, Sharon Sassler et al.•Journal of Family Issues•2004

  • In Sickness and in Health

    Open Access•Zheng Wu, Margaret J Penning et al.•Journal of Family Issues•2003

  • Singlehood, Marriage, and Remarriage

    Open Access•David H Demo, Alan C Acock•Journal of Family Issues•1996

  • Matching Estimators of Causal Effects

    Open Access•Stephen L Morgan, David J Harding•Sociological Methods & Research•2006

  • Social Relationships and Health

    Open Access•Debra Umberson, J K Montez•Journal of Health and Social…•2010

  • Social Disconnectedness, Perceived Isolation, and Health among Older Adults

    Open Access•Erin York Cornwell, L J Waite•Journal of Health and Social…•2009

  • Family Structure, Stress, and Psychological Distress

    Open Access•William R Avison, Jennifer Ali et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2007

  • Early Childbearing, Marital Status, and Women's Health and Mortality after Age 50

    Open Access•John C Henretta•Journal of Health and Social…•2007

  • Stress, Health, and the Life Course

    Open Access•Leonard I Pearlin, Schieman et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2005

  • Family Structure and Mental Health

    Open Access•Anne E Barrett, R Jay Turner•Journal of Health and Social…•2005

  • Family Structure and the Reproduction of Inequalities

    Mclanahan, Sara Mclanahan et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2008

  • Causal Inference in Sociological Research

    Markus Gangl•Annual Review of Sociology•2010

  • Serial Cohabitation and the Marital Life Course

    Open Access•D T Lichter, Z Qian•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2008

  • Married and Cohabiting Parents' Relationship Stability

    Open Access•Cynthia Osborne, W D Manning et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2007

  • Race-Ethnic Differences in Nonmarital Fertility

    Open Access•Elizabeth Wildsmith, R Kelly Raley•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2006

  • Creating Stepfamilies

    Open Access•Frances Goldscheider, Sassler et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2006

  • Are All Dads Equal? Biology Versus Marriage as a Basis for Paternal Investment

    Open Access•Sandra L Hofferth, Kermyt G Anderson•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2003

  • The future of marriage and hispanics

    Open Access•R S Oropesa, Nancy S Landale•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2004

  • Remarriage as an Incomplete Institution

    Andrew J Cherlin, Andrew Cherlin•American Journal of Sociology•1978

Unique citing works37
Citations per year2,64
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 37

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae