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Measuring Stability and Change in Personal Culture Using Panel Data

Bibliographic Data

ID4522263
AuthorsKevin Kiley (0000-0002-7613-2814, Duke University, corresponding author), Vaisey (0000-0001-9506-7520, Duke University)
Year2020
Volume85
Issue3
Pages477-506
Publication date2020-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1224 • E-ISSN: 1939-8271
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0003122420921538
OpenAlexW3033970921
LanguageEN
Citations received160
References cited49

Models of population-wide cultural change tend to invoke one of two broad models of individual change. One approach theorizes people actively updating their beliefs and behaviors in the face of new information. The other argues that, following early socialization experiences, dispositions are stable. We formalize these two models, elaborate empirical implications of each, and derive a simple combined model for comparing them using panel data. We test this model on 183 attitude and behavior items from the 2006 to 2014 rotating panels of the General Social Survey. The pattern of results is complex but more consistent with the settled dispositions model than with the active updating model. Most of the observed change in the GSS appears to be short-term attitude change or measurement error rather than persisting changes. When persistent change occurs, it is somewhat more likely to occur in younger people and for public behaviors and beliefs about high-profile issues than for private attitudes. We argue that we need both models in our theory of cultural evolution but that we need more research on the circumstances under which each is more likely to apply

Attitude change · Econometrics · Economics · Face (sociological concept · Panel data · Population · Social science · Socialization · Sociology · Stability (learning theory · Test (biology · Computer Science · Cultural Differences and Values · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Psychology · Social and Cultural Dynamics · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works160
Citations per year26,67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 154

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