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Social Control and Youth Suicidality

Situating Durkheim's Ideas in a Multilevel Framework

Bibliographic Data

ID4522504
AuthorsDavid Maimon (0000-0003-1492-2762, The Ohio State University), Danielle C Kuhl (Bowling Green State University)
Year2008
Volume73
Issue6
Pages921-943
Publication date2008-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1224 • E-ISSN: 1939-8271
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/000312240807300603
OpenAlexW1984856723
LanguageEN
Citations received74
References cited92

Although the suicide rate among U.S. youth between the ages of 10 to 24 dramatically increased during the past 50 years, little research has examined this outcome within larger social contexts of the adolescent environment. Relying on Durkheim's theory of social integration, we examine the effect of individual- and structural-level social integration on adolescents' suicidality. Using a sample of 6,369 respondents within 314 neighborhoods, we examine the assumptions that high levels of religious, familial, neighborhood, and school integration are associated with fewer suicide attempts among youths. We find support for the traditional Durkheimian assumptions; specifically, the proportion of religiously conservative residents in a neighborhood reduces youths' risk of attempting suicide, as do individual-level controls of school and parental attachment. Moreover, we find evidence for a cross-level interaction between depression and neighborhood level of religiosity. Depression increases youths' risk of attempting suicide, but in places where religion is very important, this positive effect of depression is diminished

Depression (economics · Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Multilevel model · Poison control · Religiosity · Social control · Social integration · Social science · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse · Medicine · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Unique citing works74
Citations per year4,35
Citation span2009 - 2026 (18)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 73

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