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Suicide and Friendships Among American Adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID11026941
AuthorsP Bearman (0000-0002-3745-3164, Institute for Social and Economic Research), Peter S Bearman (Peter S. Bearman is with the Sociology Department and the Institute for Social and Economic Research and Policy, Columbia University, New York, NY. James Moody is with the Department of Sociology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.), James Moody (0000-0003-2266-5348)
Year2004
Volume94
Issue1
Pages89-95
Publication date2004-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.94.1.89
PMID14713704
OpenAlexW1970545454
LanguageEN
Citations received218
References cited24

Objectives. We investigated the relationship between friendships and suicidality among male and female adolescents. Methods. We analyzed friendship data on 13 465 adolescents from the National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health to explore the relationship between friendship and suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. We controlled for known factors associated with suicidality. Results. Having had a friend who committed suicide increased the likelihood of suicidal ideation and attempts for both boys and girls. Socially isolated females were more likely to have suicidal thoughts, as were females whose friends were not friends with each other. Among adolescents thinking about suicide, suicide attempts appear largely stochastic, with few consistent risk factors between boys and girls. Conclusions. The friendship environment affects suicidality for both boys and girls. Female adolescents’ suicidal thoughts are significantly increased by social isolation and friendship patterns in which friends were not friends with each other

Adolescent health · Developmental psychology · Friendship · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Psychiatry · Social isolation · Suicidal ideation · Suicide attempt · Suicide prevention · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Unique citing works218
Citations per year10,38
Citation span2005 - 2026 (22)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 206

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