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The influence of community on language structure

Evidence from two young sign languages

Bibliographic Data

ID4567729
AuthorsIrit Meir (University of Haifa, corresponding author), Assaf Israel (University of Haifa), Wendy Sandler (University of Haifa), Carol Padden (0000-0003-3940-8225, University of California San Diego), Carol A Padden, Mark Aronoff (0000-0001-8019-2249)
Year2012
Volume12
Issue2
Pages247-291
Publication date2012-12-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLinguistic Variation (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2211-6834 • E-ISSN: 2211-6842
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/lv.12.2.04mei
OpenAlexW2073001075
LanguageEN
Citations received34

By comparing two sign languages of approximately the same age but which arose and developed under different social circumstances, we are able to identify possible relationships between social factors and language structure. We argue that two structural properties of these languages are related to the size and the heterogeneity versus homogeneity of their respective communities: use of space in grammatical structure and degree of lexical and sublexical variability. A third characteristic, the tendency toward single-argument clauses appears to be a function of a different social factor: language age. Our study supports the view that language is not just a structure in the brain, nor is it strictly the domain of the individual. It is very much a socio-cultural artifact. Keywords: community and language structure; sign languages; ISL; ABSL; variation; space; argument structure

Community structure · Language structure · Linguistics · Sign language · Computer Science · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Mathematics · Philosophy · Psychology

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Unique citing works34
Citations per year2,62
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 33

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