Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Formant dynamics of Spanish vocalic sequences in related speakers

A forensic-voice-comparison investigation

Bibliographic Data

ID4579181
AuthorsEugenia San Segundo (0000-0002-0127-552X, corresponding author), Junjie Yang (0000-0002-8385-2449)
Year2019
Volume75
Pages1-26
Publication date2019-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Phonetics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0095-4470 • E-ISSN: 1095-8576
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.wocn.2019.04.001
OpenAlexW2944014821
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited62

This study investigates the dynamic acoustic properties of 19 vocalic sequences of Standard Peninsular Spanish, showing their potential for forensic voice comparison. Parametric curves (polynomials and discrete cosine transform) were fitted to the formant trajectories of the 19 Spanish vocalic sequences of 54 male speakers, comprising monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs, non-twin brothers and unrelated speakers. Using the curve-fitting estimated coefficients as input to a multivariate-kernel-density formula, cross-validated likelihood ratios were calculated to express the probability of obtaining the observed difference between two speech samples under the hypothesis that the samples were produced by the same speaker and under the hypothesis that they were produced by a different speaker. The results show that the best-performing system is one that fuses the 19 vocalic sequences with a geometric-mean fusion method. When challenging the system with related speakers, the results show that MZ twin pairs affect performance but, more importantly, that non-twin sibling pairs can deteriorate performance too. This suggests that more investigations are necessary into a range of similar-sounding speakers beyond MZ twins. Several nurture aspects are highlighted as explanatory factors for the strikingly high similarity of a specific non-twin sibling pair

Developmental psychology · Formant · Pattern recognition (psychology) · Sibling · Speech recognition · Statistics · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Mathematics · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Speech and Audio Processing · Speech Recognition and Synthesis

  • Monozygotic twin sisters differ in voice quality

    Open Access•Paula Bruna Campos, Luchesi Lilian Cristina et al.•Social Sciences & Humanities Open•2024

  • Advancements of phonetics in the 21st century

    Open Access•Morgan Sonderegger, Márton Sóskuthy•Journal of Phonetics•2025

  • Leveraging the temporal dynamics of anticipatory vowel-to-vowel coarticulation in linguistic prediction

    Open Access•Stefon Flego, Stefon M Flego et al.•Journal of Phonetics•2021

  • Contexts of Accommodation

    Open Access•Howard Giles, Justine Coupland et al.•Contexts of Accommodation•1991

  • Toward a mechanistic psychology of dialogue

    Open Access•Martin J Pickering, Simon Garrod•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•2004

  • On phonetic convergence during conversational interaction

    Jennifer S Pardo•The Journal of the Acoustical…•2006

  • The ‘telephone effect’ on formants

    Francis Nolan•International Journal of Speech…•2002

  • Identical twins, different voices

    Francis Nolan, Tomasina M Oh et al.•International Journal of Speech…•1996

  • Dynamic features of speech and the characterization of speakers

    Kirsty Mcdougall•International Journal of Speech…•2006

  • Automatic Speaker Recognition of Identical Twins

    Hermann Kunzel, Hermann J Künzel•International Journal of Speech…•2011

  • More is better

    Phil Rose•International Journal of Speech…•2013

  • Current methods in forensic speaker identification

    Tina Cambier-Langeveld•International Journal of Speech…•2008

  • Speaker-specific formant dynamics

    Kirsty Mcdougall•International Journal of Speech…•2004

  • Dynamic features of speech and the characterization of speakers

    Kirsty Mcdougall•International Journal of Speech…•2006

  • Strength of forensic speaker identification evidence

    Phil Rose, Takashi Osanai et al.•International Journal of Speech…•2003

  • Genetic contributions to morphological and behavioral similarities among sibs and dizygotic twins

    Andrew Pakstis, A J Pakstis et al.•Social Biology•1972

  • The Hcrc Map Task Corpus

    Open Access•Anne H Anderson, Miles Bader et al.•Language and Speech•1991

  • Current Studies in Spanish Linguistics

    Eduardo D Faingold, Héctor Campos et al.•Hispania•1993

  • Some Factors in the Affectional Adjustment of Twins

    Ernest R Mowrer•American Sociological Review•1954

  • Phonetic convergence in college roommates

    Open Access•Jennifer S Pardo, Rachel Gibbons et al.•Journal of Phonetics•2012

  • On the diphthong/hiatus contrast in Spanish

    Open Access•José Ignacio Hualde, Mónica Prieto•Linguistics•2002

  • Formant dynamics of bilingual identical twins

    Open Access•Donghui Zuo, Peggy Mok et al.•Journal of Phonetics•2015

  • Accommodation at work

    Nlkolas Coupland•International Journal of the…•1984

  • Bridging the Individual and the Family

    Mark J Benson, James E Deal•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1995

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae