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A Linguistic Map of Wales

1961

Bibliographic Data

ID4613347
AuthorsEmrys Jones (0000-0003-1715-8368), Ieuan Ll Griffiths
Year1963
Volume129
Issue2
Pages192
Publication date1963-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeographical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7398 • E-ISSN: 1475-4959
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1792639
OpenAlexW2326742190
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited1

The first detailed report of the 1961 Census issued by the General Register Office i on he Welsh-speaking populatio of Wal s (H.M.S.O., 1961). The accompanying map has been based on this report and shows the percentage of persons over three years of age able to speak Welsh. This map (Fig. 1) can be compared with that drawn by J. Gareth Thomas based on the 1951 Census and published in the Geographical Journal in 1956 (Thomas, 1956). Before the distribution is dealt with there are several aspects concerning Welsh speaking which should be borne in mind. The first is that the Census deals with Welsh speaking in Wales only. It would be very difficult to even guess at the number of people who are able to speak Welsh and who live in England, more particularly in the London region and in the Midland conurbations and Liverpool. In 1951 there were 262,000 people living in the English conurbations alone who had been born in Wales, but even to gauge approximately the proportion who retained their ability to speak Welsh one would have to apply such factors as: what percentage of these came from Welsh-speaking Wales, their ages when they left Wales, the chances of ability in Welsh surviving in England. That Welsh is very much alive in England is shown by the number of Welsh churches and societies, and that Welsh television programmes are now channelled through Crystal Palace to the London region. Ninety years ago a conservative estimate was made that 62,000 persons in England could speak Welsh, compared with about 900,000 in Wales (Ravenstein, 1879). The figure today may still be in the tens of thousands. This, however, is speculation. Statistics are confined to Wales

Geography · Linguistics · Historical Studies of British Isles · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Philosophy · Scottish History and National Identity

  • Rural Wales and the Welsh Language

    Open Access•John Aitchison, Harold Carter•Rural History•1991

  • The mapping of language in North America and the British Isles

    Open Access•Wilbur Zelinsky, Colin H Williams•Progress in Human Geography•1988

  • The changing urban hierarchy in Wales

    Richard D Smith, R D P Smith•Regional Studies•1970

  • The referendum on the Sunday opening of licensed premises in Wales as a criterion of a culture region

    H Carter, J Gareth Thomas•Regional Studies•1969

  • The Welsh Language in Cardiff

    John Aitchison, J W Aitchison et al.•Transactions of the Institute of…•1987

  • Preliminary Observations on the Distribution of the Welsh Language at the 1971 Census

    E G Bowen, H Carter•Geographical Journal•1974

  • The Geographical Distribution of the Welsh Language

    J Gareth Thomas•Geographical Journal•1956

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,11
Citation span1969 - 1991 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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