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Evaluation of client progress in music therapy

An illustration of an N-of-1 design in individual short-term improvisational music therapy with clients with depression

Bibliographic Data

ID4624465
AuthorsSonja Aalber (0000-0003-1539-544X), Marinus Spreen (0000-0002-1673-1380), Linda Bosveld-Van Haandel, Stefan Bogaert (0000-0003-3776-3792)
Year2017
Volume26
Issue3
Pages256-271
Publication date2017-05-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0803-9828 • E-ISSN: 1944-8260
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08098131.2016.1205649
OpenAlexW2492742018
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited22

This article introduces music therapy clinicians to a research design that can be easily implemented in clinical practice to evaluate and monitor the impact of interventions on individual clients: the systemic N-of-1 design. In this single-case design, the client’s network, consisting of professional and non-professional network members, assumes the role of evaluators of the given treatments. The systemic N-of-1 design is illustrated with a small empirical study with nine clients with symptoms of depression within a single private practice. The study participants received individual short-term improvisational music therapy (ISIMT) consisting of seven weekly sessions. One week before the first session and one week after the last session, the Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (IDS) was completed by the clients, their professionals and network members. Applying the systemic N-of-1 design produced valuable individualised and group information about the effects of ISIMT on depressive symptoms. The systemic N-of-1 design can be used in clinical practice by music therapists to systematically monitor the outcome of their therapies. Pooling systemic N-of-1 designs by collaborating music therapists may provide valuable information about the efficacy of music therapy. Keywords: Single-case design, systemic N-of-1 design, improvisational music therapy, depression

Depression (economics · Family medicine · Improvisation · Music therapy · Physical therapy · Pooling · Private practice · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychotherapist · Session (web analytics · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Diverse Music Education Insights · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology

  • Classical Music Styles and Piano Therapy for Patients with Depressive Disorders

    Open Access•Liang Du•Música Hodie•2021

  • Evaluation of ‘Images of Self,’ an art therapy program for children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (ASD)

    Open Access•Celine Schweizer, Erik J Knorth et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2020

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    Open Access•Sonja Aalber, Annemieke Vink et al.•Nordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi•2022

  • The experiences of professional artists in clinical improvisation

    Deborah Seabrook•Nordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi•2019

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    R C Kessler, Patricia Berglund et al.•JAMA•2003

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    Open Access•Mason G Haber, Jay L Cohen et al.•American Journal of Community…•2007

  • The effects of group improvisational music therapy on depression in adolescents and adults with substance abuse

    Yadira Albornoz•Nordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi•2011

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2019 - 2022 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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