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Developing consensus description of group music therapy characteristics for persons with dementia

Bibliographic Data

ID4656937
AuthorsSarah Janu (0000-0003-0419-4407, corresponding author), Sarah I M Janu, Annemieke Vink (0000-0003-4242-4314), Annemieke C Vink, Hanne Mette Ridder (0000-0002-3204-5997), Monika Geretsegger (0000-0002-6219-0060), Brynjulf Stige (0000-0001-5806-4208), Christian Gold (0000-0002-9012-9670), Sytse Zuidema (0000-0002-4991-9507), Sytse U Zuidema
Year2021
Volume30
Issue1
Pages24-40
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0803-9828 • E-ISSN: 1944-8260
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08098131.2020.1779790
OpenAlexW3037018491
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited20

Introduction Group music therapy (GMT) represents a promising person-centered approach facilitating emotional and social interaction and alleviating behavioral and psychological symptoms in people with dementia. The aim of this study is to produce a consensus statement that can inform provision of and research on person-centered group music therapy (GMT) for persons with dementia. Method We used a Delphi consensus procedure of two iterations in which music therapists rated their agreement with predefined statements about descriptions of GMT in structured questionnaires. Music therapists from eight countries (Austria, Australia, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway and UK) participated in the Delphi iterations. Results In the first iteration 57 music therapists participated and 34 in the second iteration. Consensus was reached on 75 out of 91 statements covering five themes: (1) People who can benefit from GMT, (2) Short and long-term goals, (3) Therapy frame & Assessment (4) Therapeutic approaches within GMT and (5) Therapists' qualities and attitudes. Discussion This consensus statement provides therapists and researchers with practical information to which music therapists agree on an international level. It may serve as a foundation for developing more extensive and in-depth guidelines and fidelity measures. The statements underlinethat the music therapist must adapt therapy to the needs and wishes of persons with dementia, which can be seen in the consensus statements about group size, group dynamics, distractions and interruptions during the therapy

Dementia · Disease · Group psychotherapy · Music therapy · Psychotherapist · Health and Well-being Studies · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Problem Solving Skills Development · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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    Open Access•Jodie Bloska, Joanne Ablewhite et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2026

  • Music-mechanisms at the core of music therapy

    Laurien Hakvoort, Djemida Tönjes•Nordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi•2023

  • Research Rigour and Therapeutic Flexibility

    Randi Rolvsjord, Christian Gold et al.•Nordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi•2005

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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