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Investigating infant feeding strategies at Roman Bainesse through Bayesian modelling of incremental dentine isotopic data

Bibliographic Data

ID4677595
AuthorsCarlo Cocozza (0000-0002-8614-5459, Fakultät für Kulturwissenschaften Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität München Munich 80539 Germany, corresponding author), Ricardo Fernandes (0000-0003-2258-3262, Department of Archaeology Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History Jena 07745 Germany), Alice Ughi (0000-0002-1335-5041, Department of Archaeology, BioArCh University of York York YO10 5DD UK), Marcus Groß (Department of Archaeology Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History Jena 07745 Germany), M M Alexander (0000-0001-8000-3639, Department of Archaeology, BioArCh University of York York YO10 5DD UK)
Year2021
Volume31
Issue3
Pages429-439
Publication date2021-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/oa.2962
OpenAlexW3119141815
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited36

We present the first study employing Bayesian modelling of isotopic measurements on dentine increments (five human upper first molars) to address Romano-British infant feeding practices at Bainesse (UK). The stable carbon and nitrogen isotope results modelled to 6-month intervals with novel OsteoBioR software revealed some common patterns, with weaning not starting before the age of 6 months and higher animal protein consumption after the age of seven. The latter possibly indicated a 'survival' threshold, evidenced by historical sources and osteological data, hence marking a rise in social status of children. The important role of Bainesse as commercial hub in relation to the fort of Cataractonium does not exclude a priori the possibility that medical treatises and Roman culture were known at the site. However, our results also showed significant intra-individual differences with weaning cessation taking place between 2 and 5 years, suggesting that these were followed only partially and other aspects influenced family decisions on infant feeding practices in Bainesse

Animal science · Archaeology · Bayesian probability · Biology · Geography · Osteology · Sociology · Statistics · Weaning · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Demography · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Mathematics · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19
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