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The Impact of Human Rights Trials in Latin America

Bibliographic Data

ID4748623
AuthorsKathryn Sikkink (0000-0003-0335-742X, University of Minnesota, corresponding author), Carrie Booth Walling (0000-0001-6501-0785, University of Minnesota, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume44
Issue4
Pages427-445
Publication date2007-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3433 • E-ISSN: 1460-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022343307078953
OpenAlexW2095634590
LanguageEN
Citations received143
References cited13

Since the 1980s, states have been increasingly addressing past human rights violations using multiple transitional justice mechanisms including domestic and international human rights trials. In the mid-1980s, scholars of transitions to democracy generally concluded that trials for past human rights violations were politically untenable and likely to undermine new democracies. More recently, some international relations experts have echoed the pessimistic claims of the early `trial skeptics' and added new concerns about the impact of trials. Yet, relatively little multicountry empirical work has been done to test such claims, in part because no database on trials was available. The authors have created a new dataset of two main transitional justice mechanisms: truth commissions and trials for past human rights violations. With the new data, they document the emergence and dramatic growth of the use of truth commissions and domestic, foreign, and international human rights trials in the world. The authors then explore the impact that human rights trials have on human rights, conflict, democracy, and rule of law in Latin America. Their analysis suggests that the pessimistic claims of skeptics that human rights trials threaten democracy, increase human rights violations, and exacerbate conflict are not supported by empirical evidence from Latin America

Democracy · Economic Justice · Human rights · International human rights law · Latin Americans · Pessimism · Political science · Politics · Skepticism · Transitional justice · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · International Law and Human Rights · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law

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Unique citing works143
Citations per year7,53
Citation span2007 - 2027 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 123

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