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Land Reforms at Centre Stage

The Evidence on West Bengal

Bibliographic Data

ID4748779
AuthorsG K Lieten (Ministry of Health Welfare and Sport, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume27
Issue1
Pages111-130
Publication date1996-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopment and Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-155X • E-ISSN: 1467-7660
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7660.1996.tb00580.x
OpenAlexW2004443547
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited13

The debate on the agrarian problem in developing countries has alternated between a stress on the necessity for land reforms and an emphasis on the introduction of productivity-enhancing technology, leading to a trickle-down effect. In the Indian state of West Bengal, the former strategy has been pursued since the mid-1970s. Most observers agree that this approach has stimulated a 'virtuous circle', leading to higher production, a decrease in poverty and in polarization, and a perceptible improvement of the human development index. This article addresses the causality sequence, namely, whether land reform or irrigation has acted as the kick-start mechanism to these improvements. The irrigation figures are not impressive, either in comparison with the outlay in other Indian states, or in terms of crop coverage. The explanation for activation of a virtuous circle may therefore be found in land reform, at least if land reform is considered and implemented in its comprehensive meaning: intervention in the relations of production, the forces of production and the broad social and political parameters

Agrarian reform · Agrarian society · Agricultural productivity · Agriculture · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Intervention (counseling) · Land reform · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Poverty · Productivity · Socioeconomics · Virtuous circle and vicious circle · West bengal · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Land Rights and Reforms

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,28
Citation span1997 - 2023 (27)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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