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Women's Worth

Trade, Female Income, and Fertility in India

Bibliographic Data

ID4840459
AuthorsAnukriti, S Anukriti (IZA - Institute of Labor Economics), Todd J Kumler, Todd Kumler
Year2019
Volume67
Issue3
Pages687-724
Publication date2019-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomic Development and Cultural Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0079 • E-ISSN: 1539-2988
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/698306
OpenAlexW2803058857
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited35

This paper shows that trade policy can have significant intergenerational distributional effects across gender and social strata. We compare women and births in rural Indian districts differentially exposed to the 1991 trade reform. For lower (higher) socioeconomic status women, the tariff cuts increased (decreased) fertility and decreased (increased) the sex ratio at birth and relative survival for girls in districts more exposed to tariff cuts relative to the national trend. Relative female income increased (decreased) for lower castes (upper castes) in districts experiencing a larger loss of protection. Meanwhile, total household expenditure relatively decreased for all castes, with larger declines for lower castes

Demographic economics · Economics · Fertility · International economics · Labour economics · Population · Sex ratio · Socioeconomic status · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Tariff · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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