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Enlightenment and the Uses of Woman

Bibliographic Data

ID4842349
AuthorsBrian Taylor (0000-0001-9745-1075, Queen Mary University of London, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume74
Issue1
Pages79-87
Publication date2012-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory Workshop Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1363-3554 • E-ISSN: 1477-4569
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/hwj/dbr063
OpenAlexW2015445828
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited5

In 1937 Theodor Adorno, in a letter to Erich Fromm, described women as exemplars of commodity fetishism, ‘agents of the commodity in society’. Adorno wanted Fromm to join him in a study of the invidious psycho-social effects of this phenomenon. Fromm did not respond to this invitation, possibly because his own views on women were diametrically opposed to Adorno’s. To Fromm, women were not agents of capitalist corruption but avatars of altruism, their nurturing qualities providing models for socialist morality. These polarized images of women have their roots in Enlightenment gender theory. This essay outlines the myths of Woman promulgated by Enlightenment intellectuals, in particular the Janus-faced doctrine of ‘female influence’ that dominated eighteenth-century writings on women, which portrayed them simultaneously as acquisitive hedonists and as paragons of self-sacrificial benevolence.

Aesthetics · Commodity · Doctrine · Economics · Enlightenment · Epistemology · Fetishism · Hegelianism · Morality · Political science · Psychoanalysis · Sociology · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Hannah Arendt's Political Philosophy · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Weber, Simmel, Sociological Theory

  • The social nature of serial murder

    Open Access•Louise Wattis•European Journal of Women s Studies•2016

  • Layering historical time

    Susan L Siegfried•Nineteenth Century Contexts•2020

  • Sentimental Novels and Anti-Sentimental Heroines

    Open Access•Oak Joo Yap•Manusya Journal of Humanities•2022

  • Geographies of the book (shop)

    Open Access•Phil Dodds•Transactions of the Institute of…•2019

  • A Polite and Enlightened London

    Open Access•Rosalind Carr•The Historical Journal•2016

  • Sentiment and sociability

    John Mullan•Sentiment and sociability•1988

  • The Enlightenment World

    Martin Fitzpatrick, Peter Jones et al.•Enlightenment World•2004

  • The Origin of the Distinction of Ranks

    Stanislav Andreski, John Millar•Reflections on Inequality•2023

  • The Matter of Difference

    Benjamin G Lockerd Benjamin G Lockerd, Benjamin G Lockerd•Sixteenth Century Journal•1992

  • Dialectic of Enlightenment

    Max Horkheimer, Theodor W Adorno et al.•Dialectic of Enlightenment…•2020

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2016 - 2022 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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