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The Historical Linguistics of the Intrusive *-n in Arabic and West Semitic

Bibliographic Data

ID4847706
AuthorsJonathan Owens (0000-0002-9807-4889, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume133
Issue2
Publication date2021-12-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Oriental Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0279 • E-ISSN: 2169-2289
PublisherAmerican Oriental Society (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.7817/jameroriesoci.133.2.0217
OpenAlexW2504646402
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

A much discussed morpheme in Semitic historical linguistics is the suffix *-n. Its reflexes include the energic in Classical Arabic, the ventive in Akkadian, and many languages with a [V - n - object pronoun] reflex. Explanations of its origins fall broadly into two camps. One sees it originally as a proto-Semitic verbal suffix, while the other derives it from a grammaticalization of an originally independent [deictic/presentative + object pronoun] element. This paper argues for the correctness of the second explanation, to which end a general reconstruction of the historical development of the morpheme in West Semitic is developed, with particular attention given to Arabic. Although a modest and unobtrusive morpheme, it is argued that the linguistics of *-n is of considerable significance for conceptualizations of Arabic and Semitic historical linguistics

Arabic · Deixis · Historical linguistics · Linguistics · Morpheme · Semitic languages · African history and culture analysis · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis · Philosophy

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,13
Citation span2018 - 2018 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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