Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Legitimation of Structural Inequality

Reformulation and Test of the Self-Evaluation Argument

Bibliographic Data

ID4875669
AuthorsJohn F Stolte (0000-0002-5121-6456, corresponding author)
Year1983
Volume48
Issue3
Pages331
Publication date1983-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1224 • E-ISSN: 1939-8271
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2095226
OpenAlexW2318640609
LanguageEN
Citations received44
References cited11

Why does a disadvantaged actor, as well as an advantaged actor, often accept a structure of inequality as right, reasonable, and legitimate? The self-evaluation argument proposes that variation in objective resource level produces variation in self-evaluation, which, in turn, leads both deprived and privileged actors to accept their respective positions as legitimate. The argument is clarified through a reformulation that links exchange structural inequality, negotiation, and self-efficacy. The reformulation is experimentally tested. Though the results diametrically oppose a key implication of the reformulation, they stimulate thinking that further illuminates this core issue in the social psychology of stratification, and they lay a basis forfurther research

Argument (complex analysis · Economics · Inequality · Legitimation · Mathematical analysis · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Sociology · Test (biology · Law · Mathematics · Social and Cultural Dynamics · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Capital and Networks

  • The Social Psychology of Self-Efficacy

    Viktor Gecas•Annual Review of Sociology•1989

  • Exchange and Power

    K S Cook, Eric Rice et al.•Handbook of Sociological Theory…•2006

  • Perceptions of the Legitimacy of Collective Decisions

    Open Access•John W Patty•Emerging Trends in the Social and…•2016

  • Depression and Marital Power

    John Mirowsky•American Journal of Sociology•1985

  • The Psycho-Economics of Feeling Underpaid

    John Mirowsky•American Journal of Sociology•1987

  • Contemporary Social Psychological Theories

    Peter J Burke•Contemporary Social Psychological…•2020

  • Toward an Explication of the Legitimation Process

    L Richard Della Fave•Social Forces•1986

  • Status and Identity in Marital Interaction

    Jan E Stets•Social Psychology Quarterly•1997

  • Social Determinants of Perception

    Karen A Hegtvedt•Social Psychology Quarterly•1988

  • From Micro-to Macro-Exchange Structure

    John F Stolte•Social Psychology Quarterly•1988

  • Power and Equity

    Karen A Hegtvedt, Elaine A Thompson et al.•Social Psychology Quarterly•1993

  • Cultural and Structural Determinants of Justice Reactions in the Economic Domain

    Open Access•Jason S Lee, John F Stolte•Social Behavior and Personality…•1994

  • Self-explanation, self-evaluation, legitimation of social inequality

    Open Access•Yi-Lee Wong•International Journal of…•2013

  • Powerblindness

    Open Access•C Kurzman, Rajesh Ghoshal et al.•Sociology Compass•2014

  • Relative Standards and Distributive Justice

    Open Access•Simone M Schneider, Simone Schneider et al.•Social Psychology Quarterly•2017

  • Referent Networks Predict Just Rewards

    D Melamed, Yue Liu et al.•Sociological Focus•2018

  • The Effects of Legitimacy and Power on Perceptions of Fairness

    D Melamed•Sociological Focus•2012

  • The Japanese‐American Internment

    Open Access•Donna K Nagata•Journal of Social Issues•1990

  • Fairness Conceptualizations and Comparable Worth

    Open Access•Karen A Hegtvedt•Journal of Social Issues•1989

  • Legitimacy as a Social Process

    Cathryn Johnson, Timothy J Dowd et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2006

  • La perception des inégalités en France

    Olivier Galland, Yannick Lemel et al.•Revue européenne des sciences…•2013

  • Attributional Processes and Alienation

    Sherry Cable•Political Psychology•1988

  • When is a Distribution Rule Just

    Open Access•Karen A Hegtvedt•Rationality and Society•1992

  • Distributive Justice and Satisfaction with Material Well-Being

    Duane F Alwin•American Sociological Review•1987

  • Affect and Social Exchange

    Linda D Molm•American Sociological Review•1991

  • The Formation of Justice Norms

    John F Stolte•American Sociological Review•1987

  • Imbalanced Structures, Unfair Strategies

    Linda D Molm, Theron M Quist et al.•American Sociological Review•1994

  • The Role of Self-Explanations and Self-Evaluations in Legitimating Inequality

    Norma J Shepelak•American Sociological Review•1987

  • The Legitimation and Delegitimation of Power and Prestige Orders

    Joseph R Berger, Joseph Berger et al.•American Sociological Review•1998

  • Beliefs about Inequality and Perceptions of Distributive Justice

    Norma J Shepelak, Duane F Alwin•American Sociological Review•1986

  • In the Eye of the Beholder

    Linda D Molm, Gretchen Peterson et al.•American Sociological Review•2003

  • Belief in a Just World and Depression

    Open Access•Christian Ritter, D E Benson et al.•Sociological Perspectives•1990

  • Identity and Power Use in Exchange Networks

    Open Access•V Savage, Scott V Savage et al.•Sociological Perspectives•2017

  • Doing Justice to the Group

    Karen A Hegtvedt•Annual Review of Sociology•2005

  • Because I'm Worth It? Understanding Inequality in a Performance-Based Pay System

    Open Access•Louise Marie Roth•Sociological Inquiry•2006

  • Why do people believe in a just world

    D E Benson•Sociological Spectrum•1992

  • I made It Because of Me

    Katherine B Smith, Kevin B Smith•Sociological Spectrum•1985

  • The role of self-evaluations in legitimizing social inequality

    Open Access•Suzanne Taylor Sutphin, Suzanne Sutphin et al.•Social Science Research•2009

  • Perceptions of global inequality

    Open Access•Joan Toms Olson•Social Justice Research•1997

  • Protesting a perceived injustice

    Open Access•Robert W White, Norma J Shepelak et al.•Social Justice Research•1988

  • Toward a more interdisciplinary research agenda

    Open Access•K S Cook•Social Justice Research•1987

  • Bargaining for justice

    Open Access•Karen A Hegtvedt•Social Justice Research•1992

  • Attributions for fair exchange outcomes

    Open Access•Karen A Hegtvedt, Elaine A Thompson•Social Justice Research•1988

  • Ideological stratification

    Open Access•Norma J Shepelak•Social Justice Research•1989

  • The explanation of social behaviour

    P F Secord, Rom Harré•The explanation of social behaviour•1972

  • The ruling class

    Gaetano Mosca•The ruling class•1960

  • Communication Patterns in Task-Oriented Groups

    Alex Bavelas•The Journal of the Acoustical…•1950

  • Bargaining Behavior and Orientations in Coalition Formation

    George Psathas, Sheldon Stryker•Sociometry•1965

  • Negotiating Reality

    Thomas J Scheff•Social Problems•1968

  • Social Exchange Theory

    Open Access•K S Cook, George Ritzer et al.•The Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2020

  • Essays in Sociological Theory

    Talcott Parsons•Essays in Sociological Theory•1964

  • A Theory of Role Strain

    William J Goode•American Sociological Review•1960

  • Expectations, Evaluations and Equity

    K S Cook•American Sociological Review•1975

  • Exchange as Symbolic Interaction

    Peter Singelmann•American Sociological Review•1972

Unique citing works44
Citations per year1,07
Citation span1985 - 2020 (36)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 43

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae