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Ambivalent Governance and Slow Violence in Mumbai's Mithi River

Bibliographic Data

ID4890874
AuthorsLalitha Kamath (0000-0001-5378-9197, corresponding author), Anushri Tiwari (0000-0001-7637-7988)
Year2022
Volume46
Issue4
Pages674-686
Publication date2022-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Urban and Regional Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0309-1317 • E-ISSN: 1468-2427
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1468-2427.13092
OpenAlexW4293032847
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited18

We argue that state agencies in Mumbai involved in urban environmental governance, specifically river governance, have made real estate and property urbanism more durable amidst the crisis of rising waters through the performance of ambivalent governance. This 'ambivalencing' entails government agencies enacting differential practices selectively across and within two interfaces which characterize the governance of flood threat: environmental protection and real estate development (protection vs. development) on the one hand; and informality (elite informalities vs. survival informalities) on the other. We show how ambivalencing as a modality of political power distributes socio-material and discursive harm by being strong in real estate development and slum displacement and weak in protecting the environment and the city's poor. Ambivalent governance regimes draw on new political logics, where we see the language of protection serve the motive of growth on the one hand, while replaying older inequities by serving as an instrument of dispossession on the other. State-led informalities-facilitated through formal plans and laws alongside informal agreements to suspend laws or tolerate violations-are central to this governance regime. We conclude with a reflection on the need to grasp the modalities of ambivalent governance and assemble a counter-politics to reclaim environmental protection by anchoring it to notions of justice for the vulnerable, both human and non-human

Corporate governance · Economics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Law · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Urban Planning and Governance · Water Governance and Infrastructure · Finance

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year4,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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