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Are victims also judged more positively if they say their lives are just

Bibliographic Data

ID4998341
AuthorsHélder V Alves (0000-0003-3147-2441, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa), Mariana Mello Breyner (Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa), Sí­lvia Fontinha Nunes (Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa), Bruno Diogo Pereira (Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa), Luí­s Filipe Silva (0000-0002-0571-5457, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa), Joana Soares (0000-0003-4515-660X, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa)
Year2015
Volume29
Issue2
Pages71-80
Publication date2015-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsicologia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0874-2049 • E-ISSN: 2183-2471
PublisherAssociacao Portuguesa de Psicologia (PUBLISHER • PT)
DOI10.17575/rpsicol.v29i2.1064
OpenAlexW2232815949
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited11

Non-victims who express high versus low personal belief in a just world (PBJW) are judged as having more social value, both social utility (i.e., market value) and social desirability (i.e., affective value). Our goal was to test whether this pattern differed when the targets were presented as innocent or non-innocent victims of enduring suffering. A hundred and eighty-six participants of both sexes took part in our 2 (degree of PBJW expressed: high/low) X 3 (Target identity: innocent victim/ non-innocent victim/ non-victim) between-subjects experimental study. Participants rated the targets on four measures: positive/negative social utility/desirability. Targets were judged more positively and less negatively if they expressed high versus low PBJW, regardless of their being non-victims or (non-)innocent victims. This pattern is taken as further evidence that the expression of high PBJW is a judgment norm, that is, a socially valued discourse irrespective of it being true or untrue

Aesthetics · Just-world hypothesis · Political science · Social desirability · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • The world may not be just for you but you'd better not say it

    Open Access•Hélder V Alves, Cicero Roberto Pereira et al.•European Journal of Social…•2019

  • Schadenfreude for undeserved misfortunes

    Open Access•Shoko Watanabe, Drew S Weiner et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2022

  • The Social Value of Expressing Personal and General Belief in a Just World in Different Contexts

    Open Access•Hélder V Alves, Bernard Gangloff et al.•Social Justice Research•2018

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    Open Access•Isabel Correia, Jorge Vala et al.•Social Justice Research•2001

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    Open Access•Hélder V Alves, Hélder Alves et al.•Social Justice Research•2008

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2022 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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