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Biblical Literalism

A Test of the Compensatory Schema Hypothesis among Anglicans in England

Bibliographic Data

ID5000999
AuthorsAndrew Village (0000-0002-2174-8822, York St John University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume54
Issue2
Pages175-196
Publication date2012-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of Religious Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2211-4866 • E-ISSN: 0034-673X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s13644-012-0055-4
OpenAlexW2059982220
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited33

The compensatory schema hypothesis (Hoffmann and Bartkowski, Soc Forces 86:1245-1272, 2008) has been used to explain why women seem to have higher levels of biblical literalism than men in some Christian denominations. Based on social structuration and gender theories, it proposes that biblical literalism is a key social schema in some denominations that deny women access to institutional power. Women compensate for the lack of access to institutional social resources (leadership) by stressing the accepted schema (literalism) more strongly than men. The theory was tested using two samples from the Church of England, one lay ( N = 394) and one ordained ( N = 1,052). Laywomen were more literal than laymen among evangelicals and Anglo-catholics, where opposition to women's ordination is highest, but in both cases the difference was largely explained by differences in education levels between the sexes. Clergywomen, with access to leadership resources, were less literal than clergymen in both Anglo-catholic and evangelical traditions. The results offer rather weak support for the compensatory schema hypothesis, and alternative explanations of the findings are discussed

Opposition (politics) · Political science · Schema (genetic algorithms) · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of religion · Law · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions · Religion, Gender, and Enlightenment · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Andrew Village, Leslie J Francis et al.•Journal of Empirical Theology•2005

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,21
Citation span2012 - 2019 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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