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The Role of Negative Affectivity in Self assessment of Health

A Structural Equation Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID5120973
AuthorsOlav Vassend (0000-0001-8630-1645, University of Oslo), Anders Skrondal (0000-0002-8171-2282, Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway)
Year1999
Volume4
Issue4
Pages465-482
Publication date1999-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/135910539900400402
PMID22021640
OpenAlexW2064627775
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited44

The relationship between negative affectivity (NA, i.e. the Neuroticism trait and transient distress), self-reported medical condition and somatic complaints was assessed in structural equation models also including personality (the Big Five personality domains), socio-demographic, and health behaviour variables. The results indicated that the individual's current distress level and medical condition were by far the strongest predictors of somatic complaints. Compared to the other Big Five domains, Neuroticism was clearly the most important variable in all the models tested; it evidenced substantial direct effects on both distress level and medical condition, and a significant indirect effect on somatic complaints. On the whole, the effects of the sociodemographic and health behaviour variables were of only marginal importance as compared to NA

Big Five personality traits · Distress · Negative affectivity · Neuroticism · Personality · Structural equation modeling · Trait · Trait theory · Type D personality · Mental Health Research Topics · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.41
Citation span2004 - 2013 (10)
Highly citedNo

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