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Nutritional status and dietary habits of urban and rural Polish adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID5144981
AuthorsEdyta Suliga (0000-0003-3063-0380, Jan Kochanowski University, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume64
Issue4
Pages399-409
Publication date2006-12-22
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropologischer Anzeiger (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-5548 • E-ISSN: 2363-7099
PublisherS ch we iz er ba rt (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1127/anthranz/64/2006/399
PMID17240958
OpenAlexW2417261021
LanguageEN
References cited8

The aim of this work was to compare the basic food ingredient level and some nutritional status indices between the two groups of adolescents: the first one from the urban environment and the other one from the rural environment. A series of tests were conducted on a 400-teenager-group (200 girls and 200 boys), which was divided into two age groups: 10.5-year-olds and 13.5-year-olds. Nutritional status was estimated on the basis of the following anthropometric measurements: body height, body mass index, upper arm circumference, triceps skinfold thickness. Food intake was assessed by means of a 24-h dietary recall. The analysis of the results of the investigation showed: rare overweight and obesity occur in rural children aged 10.5 years and a higher risk of undernutrition among rural children, especially boys; more frequent overweight and obesity in rural girls and urban boys aged 13.5 years; a lower protein consumption, especially animal protein, and a lower percentage of the accomplishment of the norm for many mineral components and vitamins in rural girls and boys.

Anthropometry · Body mass index · Environmental health · Malnutrition · Obesity · Overweight · Rural area · Demography · Endocrinology · Medicine · Nutrition and Health Studies · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology · Pediatrics

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