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Social-class differences in Poland pronounced in stature, but absent in gene frequencies

Bibliographic Data

ID2995596
AuthorsLidia Gronkiewicz (Polish Academy of Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume64
Pages73-79
Publication date2001-06-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1898-6773 • E-ISSN: 2083-4594
PublisherUniwersytet Lodzki (University of Lodz) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18778/1898-6773.64.05
OpenAlexW2168994879
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited11

The marked social-class differences in physical growth of youth, as well as in a variety of health-related biological characteristics of adults, observed in many industrial societies are as a rule interpreted as nongenetic in nature and therefore as purely phenotypic manifestations of social inequalities in living standards. However, this tacitly adopted .no genetics. assumption has very seldom been subject to any empirical validation. The present study is an attempt to provide such validation for the population of Poland. The material was collected over the period from 1960 to 1990 and drawn from cases of disputed paternity. It comprises a total of 8861 adults of both sexes; roughly half of them are males, the presumptive fathers. It was found that throughout the period of several decades covered by this study no significant differences appeared between the various social strata in allele frequencies of any of the following 8 genetic loci: ABO, MN, Rh(D), Hp, Gm(a), AcP, PGM1, EsD. Nor is there any suggestion of long-term trends in allele frequencies for any of the above loci. This pattern is in sharp contrast to the strikingly regular social gradients, and intense secular trends, observed in the population of post-war Poland in stature and age at menarche. It is postulated that the above findings are consonant with the .no genetic component. hypothesis

Allele · Allele frequency · Biology · Gene · Inequality · Menarche · Period (music · Political science · Population · Secular variation · Social class · Social inequality · Sociology · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Historical and modern epidemiology studies · Nutrition and Health Studies · Genetics

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    Open Access•Emily Marcene Bielecki, Jere D Haas et al.•Economics & Human Biology•2011

  • The full distribution of adult height in Poland

    Open Access•Marcin Wroński•Economics & Human Biology•2023

  • Socio-economic differentiation of the growth and the dietary intake of Polish boys aged 7–16 years

    Open Access•Edyta Suliga•Annals of Human Biology•2009

  • Functional capacities of Polish adults of 60–87 years and risk of losing functional independence

    Open Access•Zofia Ignasiak, Teresa Sławińska et al.•Annals of Human Biology•2017

  • Social-class differences in Poland pronounced in stature, but absent in gene frequencies

    Open Access•Lidia Gronkiewicz•Anthropological Review•2001

  • The effects of menstrual and menopausal factors on bone mineral content in healthy Polish women

    Open Access•Alicja Szklarska, Ewa Jankowska et al.•Anthropological Review•2002

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    Open Access•Elzbieta Rogucka, Tadeusz Bielicki•Journal of Biosocial Science•1999

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    Open Access•Elzbieta Rogucka, Zygmunt Welon•Journal of Biosocial Science•1996

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    Open Access•Zygmunt Welon, Tadeusz Bielicki et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•1999

  • Monitoring the dynamics of social stratification

    Open Access•Tadeusz Bielicki, Robert M Malina et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•1992

  • Stature of boys post World War II migrants

    Open Access•L Gronkiewicz B Hulanicka, L Gronkiewicz B Zi B Hulanicka•Annals of Human Biology•1999

  • Secular trends in stature in Poland

    Open Access•A SZKLARSKA T BIELICKI•Annals of Human Biology•1999

  • Growth data as indicators of social inequalities

    Open Access•Tadeusz Bielicki, Zygmunt Welon•American Journal of Physical…•1982

  • Social-class differences in Poland pronounced in stature, but absent in gene frequencies

    Open Access•Lidia Gronkiewicz•Anthropological Review•2001

Citations per year0.28
Citation span2001 - 2023 (23)
Highly citedNo

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