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From Disaster to Sustainable Civil Society

The Kobe Experience

Dados Bibliográficos

ID5153060
AutoresRajib Shaw (0000-0003-3153-1800, Regional Development Agency), Katsuihciro Goda, Katsuichiro Goda (0000-0003-3900-2153)
Ano2004
Volume28
Fascículo1
Páginas16-40
Data de publicação2004-03-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoDisasters (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.0361-3666.2004.00241.x
PMID15016104
OpenAlexW2138909925
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas90
Referências citadas15

Nine years after the Kobe earthquake in Japan, social issues are still prominent, and the rehabilitation process is still ongoing. The earthquake caused two major changes in Japanese society: an increase in voluntary and non-government activities, and the enhancement of cooperation between local government and the residents' association. People's participation in the decision-making process was a significant achievement. To sustain the efforts generated after the earthquake, the Kobe Action Plan was formulated and tested in different disaster scenarios. The current study suggests that civil societies in urban areas are sustainable if, first, the activities related to daily services are provided by the resident's associations; and second, these are linked to economic incentives. Leadership plays a crucial role in collective decision-making. Creation of the support system is essential for long-term sustainability of civil-society activities. These observations are exemplified in the case study in Nishi Suma, one of the worst-affected areas in the Kobe city

Action (physics · Action plan · Business · Civil society · Collective action · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental planning · Geography · Government (linguistics · Incentive · Management · Political science · Politics · Sustainability · Sustainable development · Disaster Management and Resilience · Earthquake and Disaster Impact Studies

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Obras citantes distintas90
Citações por ano4,09
Intervalo de citações2004 - 2026 (23)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 90
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