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The Archaeology of Christmas Cakes

Bibliographic Data

ID5199495
AuthorsHelen M Leach, Helen Leach (0000-0002-0502-9844, University of Otago), Raelene Inglis (0000-0001-6533-6646, University of Otago)
Year2003
Volume11
Issue2-3
Pages141-166
Publication date2003-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueFood and Foodways (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0740-9710 • E-ISSN: 1542-3484
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07409710390242336
OpenAlexW2004256474
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited4

Like ceramic pots excavated by archaeologists, dishes, for which recipes provide detailed instructions, also can be treated as a form of material culture and analyzed to reveal the socioeconomic conditions prevailing when they were made. The Christmas Cake that originated in Victorian England from a long-standing tradition of rich fruit cakes became an important and persistent category in twentieth century New Zealand. As a complex cake with many ingredients, it could be adjusted to suit household composition and incomes, variations in price and availability of components, and changing roles of women. A study of 383 Christmas Cake recipes from 158 community cookbooks published in New Zealand between 1901 and 1980 revealed that for a “traditional” cake, the Christmas Cake was remarkably sensitive to socioeconomic trends. The method of microanalysis developed here should be applicable to many other recipe types with long, sequential histories

Archaeology · Art · Composition (language · Literature · Population · Recipe · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Demography · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,39
Citation span2008 - 2026 (19)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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