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Absolute dating of construction materials and petrological characterisation of mortars from the Santalla de Bóveda Monument (Lugo, Spain)

Bibliographic Data

ID5254510
AuthorsRebeca Blanco-Rotea (0000-0003-3975-2149, University of Minho, corresponding author), Jorge Sanjurjo-Sánchez (0000-0002-7559-8647, Universidade da Coruña), David M Freire-Lista (0000-0002-6411-4002, University of Coimbra), Rosa Benavides-García (0000-0001-5209-9549)
Year2024
Volume16
Issue1
Publication date2024-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1866-9557 • E-ISSN: 1866-9565
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s12520-023-01916-z
OpenAlexW4389742395
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited38

The construction materials of the Santalla de Bóveda Monument, one of the most studied buildings in Galicia (Spain), are analysed to date the mortars and bricks of walls and vaults by combining three dating techniques: optically stimulated luminescence, radiocarbon and thermoluminescence. Petrological characterisation of the mortars themselves is carried out. Until now, the paintings on the vault have been interpreted as Roman, early Christian or Pre-Romanesque, depending on the interpretative framework used by the researcher who studied them. There is also no consensus on their functionality. A total of 21 samples were collected, and 39 datings were made. The results are conclusive: the original building dates from the second half of the fourth century AD, the paintings date from the beginning of the seventh century or the upper floor from the tenth to twelfth centuries. These results make it necessary to review the history of Galician architecture between Late Antiquity and the Early Medieval Ages

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Art history · Middle Ages · Mortar · Painting · Radiocarbon dating · Thermoluminescence · Vault (architecture · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Building materials and conservation · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · History · Architecture · Geology

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Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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